Machines Using Electric/Magnetic Effects TRIZ Cases

See how Peltier cells and ionic membrane electrolysis replace mechanical fans to control footwe

See how dual thermoelectric modules with guided cold-air flow replace compressor systems to red

See how a forced airflow drying apparatus uses directed air channels and fans to replace towel

See how an electrocaloric module with embedded electronics uses entropy changes in thin films t

See how layered semiconductor-insulator interfaces generate charges under external voltage to a

See how a branch channel with control valves prevents mixing of high- and low-temperature heati

See how solvent casting with low-boiling-point solvents produces electrocaloric polymer films w

See how an S-turn flow channel and plate coil increase heat exchange area to eliminate large pr

See how a multi-stage magnetocaloric heat pump uses magnetic particle dispersion and secondary

See how a tape-based magnetic refrigeration member uses a microporous sheath to prevent materia

See how deformable-member volume changes during rotation create integrated pumping action, elim

See how detachable panel connections enable flexible kitchen worktop configurations with integr

See how angled air flow (10°-80°) and fin integration improve Peltier cooling efficiency while

See how segmented panel parts with releasable connections enable customizable kitchen worktops

See how a thermoelectric heat pump using the Peltier effect replaces bulky refrigerant systems,

See how alternating n-type and p-type thermoelectric pillars enable precise wavelength shift in

See how a dissipation superconductor carries current during vortex dissipation to eliminate res

See how a thermoelectric device with dual heat transfer surfaces and fluid subsystems improves

See how a thermoelectric module with at least three terminals segments energy distribution to b

See how a Peltier thermoelectric system replaces vapor compression in medical freezers to impro

See how solid-state thermoelectric panels replace compressor-based refrigeration to eliminate g

See how inclined discharge pipe regions separate cool and warm air flows in a thermoelectric de

See how spatially separated thermoelectric modules with parallel-connected thermocouples reduce

See how cone-shaped field-enhancement devices on electrodes ionize gas molecules to transmit la

See how solid-state thermoelectric coolers replace liquid cooling in plasma torches to reduce e

See how magnetic attraction enables synchronous movement of two permanent magnets around a magn

See how a resistor spacer block acts as a cool sink to improve thermoelectric efficiency withou

See how active brazing with Ag-Cu-Ti filler alloy joins gallium garnet ceramic to copper withou

See how hollow-filler thermal insulation rubber and chemically bonded layers prevent deformatio

See how a thermoelectric module on the coolant vessel converts temperature difference into powe

See how a thermoelectric cooler maintains temperature difference across the evaporator to preve

See how segmented dishware separates a ceramic body from a removable heating base to enable act

See how dynamic voltage modulation adjusts electrocaloric device operation based on real-time t

See how a segmented heat conduit and thermoelectric cooler enable parallel heat transfer to coo

See how periodic absorption and regeneration modes maintain deodorization efficiency while prev

See how a semi-insulator layer with controlled resistivity enables rapid charge removal in elec

See how repositioning air inlet and outlet paths in a thermoelectric refrigerator prevents hot

See how an electrocaloric film module with peripheral frame and electrodes replaces mechanical

See how a wearable device integrates Peltier modules, heat sinks, vapor chambers, and aromather

See how tilted guide portions redirect cooling fluid across multiple heat dissipation fins to m

See how phase feedback control adjusts magnetic field and heat flow timing to maintain thermoma

See how an entrance refrigerator directs heated indoor air along the outer gasket to prevent co

See how a composite elastocaloric device uses magnetostrictive or piezoelectric strain to induc

See how moveable magnetic elements of different sizes are magnetized and transported through mu

See how a forced airflow drying apparatus with thermoelectric and resistance heating replaces t

See how a Peltier heat pump and polymer-encapsulated thermally conductive particles reduce pers

See how parallel elastomeric tubes with cyclic stretching convert large-strain elastocaloric ac

See how stacked electrocaloric capacitor layers with complementary electric fields and thermal

See how an entrance refrigerator uses actuated drain port opening and CO₂ sensing to supply oxy

See how segmented magnetocaloric members in multiple electromagnet gaps increase temperature di