Spacing Means TRIZ Cases

Top-only wall tempering tube connections cut installation work and leak risk while maintaining masonry heating, cooling, and ventilation.

Movable low-conductivity spacers cut machining cost in coaxial vehicle AC heat exchangers while preserving tube concentricity and valve access.

Sloped fin guide parts discharge condensate water to prevent freezing between tubes and fins while improving refrigerant heat exchange.

Ring structures encircle plate holes in a vapor chamber, preventing seal failure when screw heads apply pressure or drilling stresses damage the thin plates.

A vapor chamber manufacturing method integrates the fluid injection port directly into the cover structure to streamline production.

Segmented inlet passages prevent liquid-vapor separation and backflow, maintaining homogeneous mixture homogeneity for stable thermal performance.

A spacer insert uses porous diagonal supports to align heat transfer plates, preventing gasket deformation and rim contact issues.

Segmented plate designs with plain rim zones eliminate pattern-induced misalignment while maintaining reliable flow path sealing.

Interlocking folded channels eliminate manual brazing and leak-prone joints, enabling automated production of reliable high-pressure heat exchangers.

Segmented spacers with through holes position pipes while enabling fluid passage to prevent moisture accumulation and maintain structural integrity.

A vapor chamber heat flux rectifier switches thermal conductivity states using phase transitions within a sealed wicking structure.

Segmented heat exchange tubes with interlocking flanges expand coolant cross-sectional areas to boost heat exchange efficiency while preventing oil leakage.

Segmented through fittings with flange portions provide internal structural support within heat exchanger fluid passages.

Segmented brazed aluminum heat exchanger cores reduce vacuum furnace cycle times while protecting enhanced boiling layers from thermal damage.

Intermediary insert eliminates face-sheet penetration and mechanical creep, maintaining thermal contact without modifying the honeycomb core.

An integrated connector unifies inner and outer pipes in a double-pipe heat exchanger to streamline assembly.

Integral heat transfer sheets and shielding ribs maintain structural integrity against humidity deformation, stabilizing heat exchange efficiency.

Composite nonmetallic plates resist hot sulfuric acid corrosion while maintaining structural strength through ribbed sealing channels.

Flow-restricting ribs reduce passage height outside manifolds to minimize bypass flow and ensure balanced cooling for stacked electronic modules.

A multi-sided heat exchanger uses a compliant second plate to maintain intimate contact with prismatic lithium-ion battery cells.

Composite seal joins condenser end tube using foam fasteners and rubber sealing member to prevent air bypass and maintain cooling efficiency.

Integrates fluid communication into manifold recesses to eliminate complex external piping and reduce device complexity.

Arcuate lugs and ramps in the separator maintain optimal spacing between heat exchanger coils to reduce vibration damage from high water velocity.

Setting the louver count to fin width ratio between 0.73 and 1.13 balances high heat exchange performance against increased pressure losses.

A gravity-driven spacer moves to the low side of a tilted heat receiving unit, displacing liquid phase refrigerant toward the high side for uniform cooling.

Alternating notch configurations with coaxial lobes induce targeted turbulence to mitigate stagnation zones and reduce pressure drop in rotary preheaters.

Arranging tubes to increase heat exchange efficiency while reducing weight by preserving flow cross-sections.

Concentric annular channels in a bayonet heat exchanger reduce thermal stress and contamination risk in nuclear micro-reactors.

Radiating fin assemblies feature sloped apices that guide insertion and retain solder paste during assembly.

Elastically deformable elements between radiator plates counteract perpendicular expansion to prevent plastic deformation.

A double-walled work container uses a heating medium trough to transfer thermal energy uniformly, eliminating contamination risks from direct pipe contact.

A metal alloy cooling element absorbs thermal energy from electrochemical cells through phase transition.

A hydrophobic cooling channel repels liquid droplets to maintain uniform size in a gaseous fluid stream.

A charge air cooler uses internal strips to block airflow through coolant end chambers and concentrate flow into finned regions.

Segmented inlet and outlet nozzles within a separate space achieve sufficient pressure drop for uniform cooling distribution while preventing brazing clogging.

Through-openings in stacked oil cooler plates enable direct wall attachment, eliminating separate mounting brackets and reducing dead weight.

Reinforced sections at inlet and outlet ends improve thermal fatigue resistance while maintaining efficient heat transfer across alternating flow passages.

Segmented plate heat exchanger cells with outer spacing elements reduce residual stress and cracking risk during high-temperature welding.

Hard protective sleeves on spiral heat exchanger distance members prevent erosion from abrasive media, extending lifespan while lowering manufacturing costs.

Mixed powder capillary layers maintain capillary attraction and structural integrity while reducing vapor chamber thickness below 0.25 mm.