A semi-continuous electric arc furnace recovers nickel, manganese, and zinc from mixed battery waste in one fusion step with gas treatment.
Fluidized SiC pre-treatment and shear mixing in a crucible prevent particle agglomeration, improving wetting and brake disc consistency.
Dome projections and partitioned chambers redirect molten aluminum flow to improve hydrogen removal while limiting surface turbulence and rotor wear.
Molten alloy is fed from a sealed inert-gas holding furnace to prevent jamming, oxidation, and slag during continuous injection molding.