A segmented adhesive system coextruded with a dynamically vulcanized elastomer prevents outer layer scorching while enabling co-vulcanization.
Mechanical coupling of a plastic core and rubber tread reduces noise while protecting the structure from chipping.
An adapter for a rolling assembly employs alternating composite and metallic layers in its bead wire to reduce shear stresses from pothole shocks.
Staggered wire rows and curved heel surfaces lower fastening force gradients, improving mountability across varying rim diameters.
SIBS and butyl rubber inner liner reduces rolling resistance while resolving vulcanization adhesiveness trade-offs.
Segmented lower bead filler absorbs interfacial stress between steel and nylon chafers to prevent separation under high pneumatic pressure.
Segmented carcass ply ends prevent wrinkles and separation during outside-to-inside winding, enhancing steering stability and durability.
Ozone treatment chemically etches release agents from the tire inner surface, resolving the trade-off between adhesiveness and air retention properties.
A radial gum strip and axial chafer distribute inflation forces between carcass plies and bead filler, reducing stress concentrations in the bead region.
Deformable adapters enable bead movement relative to the rim, resolving the trade-off between steering precision and kerbing resistance.
A pneumatic tire inner liner uses a composite of styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer and rubber to enhance air permeation resistance.
A circumferential stiffening structure connects the tire crown to the bead, increasing radial and cornering stiffness.
An additional rubber layer on the tire inner liner dissipates heat concentration and reduces stress, preventing wrinkles and cracking in low-profile tires.
A pneumatic tire incorporates a highly deformable puncture resistant layer positioned between the carcass and air barrier to prevent sharp object damage.
Thermoplastic resin film thinned at lap-splice overlaps prevents delamination and crack development in pneumatic tire inner liners.
A multilayered tire inner liner structure uses active energy ray irradiation to enhance interlayer adhesiveness between gas barrier and elastomer layers.
An interwoven spring structure in a non-pneumatic tire dissipates heat and supports heavy loads without air pressure.
A pneumatic tire design with a narrow width and large diameter reduces rolling resistance while maintaining sufficient ground contact.
Embed split-ring resonators in elastomeric components to detect material deformation via resonance frequency shifts.
Segmenting silica outer layers from carbon black inner zones resolves the rolling resistance versus conductivity trade-off in pneumatic tires.
An inclined partial tie rubber layer prevents vulcanization defects by facilitating air escape during curing, reducing tire weight and rolling resistance.
Segmenting the bead area into layers with distinct modulus of elongation reduces stress-strain concentrations during mounting and dismounting operations.
Nozzle fastening end protrudes through flexible sealing member to prevent channel blockages from burrs or fibers.
A pneumatic tire embeds a transponder in the sidewall with a low dielectric coating layer to isolate the signal from surrounding rubber.
A pneumatic tire sealant layer with a specific radial height profile adhered to the inner liner.
A self-sealing tire uses two radially adjacent sealant layers with distinct dynamic shear viscosities to block air loss.
Angled inclined belt cords and localized thickened inner liner side portions reduce tire noise without increasing rolling resistance.
A pneumatic tire inner liner laminate joins thermoplastic resin film and rubber layers using a specialized adhesive composition.
Laminating an elastomer layer over a gas barrier film resolves the trade-off between crack resistance and air retention in pneumatic tire inner liners.
Compression-bonds overlapped sheet laminate end portions at controlled temperatures to prevent delamination during vulcanization molding.
Orthogonal two-ply carcass construction enhances sidewall stiffness to resolve insufficient lateral control in modern bicycle tire designs.
Tackifier-modified dual-layer inner liner bonds SIBS to carcass ply, reducing air leakage and crack growth.
High-density second sealant layer absorbs noise vibrations while the first layer seals punctures, eliminating complex foam absorbers.
A tubeless tire cladding layer covers the bead to form a gas chamber with an internal separator.
A primer penetrates through a release agent layer to bond a noise absorber, maintaining air retention and manufacturing efficiency.
A polyamide-based inflation film with balanced machine and transverse direction moduli.
A pneumatic tire uses a high-hardness load support layer between the tread and beads to maintain structural stability during deflation.
Optimized rim protector height and curvature balance lateral stiffness against rolling resistance, preventing curb damage without increasing tire weight.
A band-like sound absorbing member with circumferential cuts bonds to the tire inner surface.
Halogenated poly(isoolefin-co-p-alkylstyrene) rubber combined with a hydroxyl-containing amine improves matrix affinity in thermoplastic elastomer compositions.
A rubber-containing liquid forms a film on cured inner liners to boost surface adherability.
Composite inner liner resolves weight versus adhesive strength trade-off while maintaining air permeability resistance.
Adding aromatic carboxylic acid to rubber composition improves adhesion with less epoxidized natural rubber, lowering production costs.
Quinoid curing agents crosslink viscous sealants on cured liners, preventing flow migration and blister formation while maintaining tire balance.
A laminated tire absorber uses a variable density dilatant layer to absorb vibration energy through non-uniform reaction speeds.
A pneumatic tire uses a porous sound-absorbing material adhered via a sealant layer to the inner liner.
A motorcycle tire tread with a sealant layer whose middle region thickness exceeds the center region thickness to optimize steering stability.
Segmented elastic adapter immobilizes tire beads axially while a conductive strip grounds static electricity to prevent sparks during flat rolling.
A slip-on wheel cover with a softer durometer material fits over existing skateboard wheels to provide frictional engagement.
Nanometric inorganic fibers in the elastomeric layer improve driving stability while managing hysteresis increases.