2D Light-Emitting Array Circuit for Uniform Parallel Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light emitting devices struggle to efficiently light multiple light emitting elements in a two-dimensional parallel configuration, limiting their ability to emit light uniformly and effectively.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting device comprising a plurality of transfer elements, setting elements, and driving elements, where pairs of driving elements are connected to setting elements, and these elements are arranged in a two-dimensional shape to control the lighting state of light emitting elements, allowing for simultaneous activation and increased light emission intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If light emitting elements are arranged in a two-dimensional configuration, then the light emission coverage and uniformity are improved, but the control complexity and device structure become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission uniformityVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into multiple independent pixel units, each containing transfer elements, setting elements, and light emitting elements. This segmentation allows each pixel to be controlled independently while maintaining a relatively simple individual structure, resolving the contradiction between two-dimensional arrangement and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional sequential control to two-dimensional parallel control by adding setting elements that enable simultaneous activation of multiple pixels. This dimensional change in control architecture allows uniform two-dimensional light emission without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple light emitting elements are activated simultaneously in parallel, then the productivity and light emission efficiency are improved, but the control mechanism and circuit design become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Transfer elements are used to preliminarily prepare the conduction state in setting elements before activating light emitting elements. This preliminary action enables parallel control by pre-configuring the circuit paths, allowing multiple pixels to be activated simultaneously without requiring complex real-time control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Setting elements act as intermediary components between transfer elements and light emitting elements. These intermediaries simplify the control mechanism by providing a clear hierarchical control structure where setting elements mediate the activation signal from transfer elements to light emitting elements, enabling parallel control without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Illumination intensity

If transfer elements and setting elements are added to enable parallel control, then the light emission uniformity and parallelism are improved, but the number of components and device area increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission uniformityVSAvoiddevice area
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functional elements (transfer elements, setting elements, and light emitting elements) are merged into integrated pixel units with shared control lines. This merging approach reduces the overall device area by eliminating redundant components and allowing shared infrastructure among multiple pixels while maintaining parallel control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Transfer elements and setting elements are designed with multi-functionality to serve multiple pixels simultaneously. A single transfer element can control multiple setting elements, and setting elements can activate multiple light emitting elements, reducing the total number of components needed for two-dimensional parallel control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUSRE49953E1Light emitting device, optical measurement apparatus, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • USRE49953E1 patent drawing
  • USRE49953E1 patent drawing
  • USRE49953E1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting device includes plural transfer elements to be sequentially turned on, plural setting elements that are respectively connected to the plural transfer elements and are capable of shifting to an on-state by the transfer element being turned on, plural driving elements that are respectively connected to the plural setting elements and are capable of shifting to the on-state by the setting element being turned on; and plural light emitting elements that are respectively connected to the plural driving elements and have increased light-emission or an increased light-emission intensity by the driving element being turned on, in which plural pairs of the driving element and the light emitting element are connected to at least one of the plural setting elements and the plural light emitting elements are arranged in a two-dimensional shape.