3D Image Compensation for Compression Artifacts

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Solution Overview

Problem

3-D image data compression leads to distortions such as decreased sharpness and color shifting, causing discomfort while watching 3-D videos due to differences in compression rates between base and dependent frames.

Innovation Solution

A 3-D image processing device and method that detects base and dependent frames, performs image compensation using high pass filtering and thresholding to enhance details, and displays compensated image data, reducing visual differences between frames for smoother and clearer 3-D images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If 3-D image data is compressed to reduce size, then storage efficiency is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to distortions such as decreased sharpness and color shifting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage data sizeVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different compensation strategies to different regions of the image based on their importance. High-pass filtering is applied selectively to enhance details in regions where compression artifacts are most prominent, while maintaining original data in regions where compression has already preserved quality. This local differentiation allows quality improvement without requiring full decompression of entire images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection to identify compression artifacts and regions requiring compensation before final image rendering. By detecting the dependent frame and comparing it with the base frame in advance, the system pre-determines which regions need enhancement, allowing targeted compensation that prevents quality degradation before it affects the final output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If different compression rates are applied to base and dependent frames, then coding efficiency is improved, but visual consistency deteriorates due to differences in image details between frames

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoding efficiencyVSAvoidvisual consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the base frame as a reference feedback signal to compensate for the dependent frame. By continuously comparing the dependent frame against the base frame and applying high-pass filtering to enhance differences, the system creates a feedback loop that maintains visual consistency between frames while preserving the efficiency benefits of differential compression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary compensation process that mediates between the base frame and dependent frame. This intermediary step involves detecting the dependent frame, comparing it with the base frame, and applying selective high-pass filtering to create a compensated version that bridges the quality gap without requiring full decompression of either frame.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9215442B2Devices and methods for 3-D image processing
Publication Date: 2015.12.15 ACER INC
  • US9215442B2 patent drawing
  • US9215442B2 patent drawing
  • US9215442B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A 3-D image processing device for processing a 3-D image data, wherein the 3-D image data has a base frame and a dependent frame, including: an image detection unit, detecting the 3-D image data to obtain the base frame and the dependent frame; an image compensation unit, generating a compensation dependent frame by performing image compensation for the dependent frame based on the base frame; and a display device, displaying a 3-D compensation image data according to the base frame and the compensation dependent frame, wherein the base frame and the dependent frame constitute a visual 3-D image, and the base frame has more image details than the dependent frame.