3D Memory Test Pattern Integration for Reliable Electrical Measurements

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Solution Overview

Problem

The reliability of data obtained through test patterns in three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices is low due to independent formation processes from cell array structures, leading to inconsistent electrical characteristics.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor memory device is designed with a multifunctional stack including interlayer insulating and conductive layers, a liner insulating and semiconductor layer, and electrodes, integrated with a three-dimensional memory cell array structure to enhance the reliability of test patterns and manufacturing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a test pattern is formed through an independent process from the cell array structure, then the test pattern can be formed separately, but the reliability of data obtained through the test pattern is low

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent formation processVSAvoidReliability of electrical characteristic measurements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the test pattern formation process with the cell array structure formation process into a single integrated process. The test pattern is formed within the same groove structure that forms the memory cell array, using the same liner insulating layer, liner semiconductor layer, and electrode formation steps. This merging ensures that the test pattern experiences identical processing conditions as the cell array, thereby improving measurement reliability while maintaining ease of manufacture through process integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the test pattern is formed independently from the cell array structure, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but measurement consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveManufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidMeasurement consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal groove structure that serves multiple functions: it forms both the memory cell array and the test pattern. The same liner insulating layer, liner semiconductor layer, and electrode formation process is used for both purposes. This multi-functional approach allows manufacturing flexibility to be maintained while ensuring measurement consistency, as both structures experience identical processing conditions and material deposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240015965A1Semiconductor memory device and manufacturing method of semiconductor memory device
Publication Date: 2024.01.11 SK HYNIX INC
  • US20240015965A1 patent drawing
  • US20240015965A1 patent drawing
  • US20240015965A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor memory device includes a doped semiconductor layer including an upper surface facing a first direction, a multifunctional stack including a plurality of interlayer insulating layers and a plurality of conductive layers stacked alternately with each other in the first direction above the doped semiconductor layer, the multifunctional stack including a groove, a liner insulating layer on a bottom surface of the groove, a liner semiconductor layer on the liner insulating layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from each other in the groove and extending in the first direction from the liner semiconductor layer.