3D Planar Capacitor Structure for Semiconductor Integration Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration degree of capacitors in semiconductor devices is low, limiting the size reduction of semiconductor devices due to the large occupied area of capacitors in existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a substrate having a first trench and a first insulating layer formed on the surface and inside the trench, with a conducting layer on the insulating layer, forming a three-dimensional planar structure that reduces the occupied area of capacitors without changing the effective area, thereby improving integration density.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional planar capacitor structure is used, then manufacturing process is simple, but integration degree is low and device size is large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidoccupied area of capacitor
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the traditional two-dimensional planar capacitor structure into a three-dimensional structure by forming trenches in the substrate and filling them with insulating and conducting layers. This vertical stacking approach reduces the horizontal occupied area while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through sequential layer deposition processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements nesting by placing the conducting layer inside the trench formed in the substrate, with the insulating layer surrounding the conducting layer. This nested configuration (substrate trench containing insulating layer containing conducting layer) maximizes space utilization and reduces the overall device footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If capacitor integration degree is increased, then device size is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidcapacitor structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the capacitor structure into distinct functional layers: substrate, trench, insulating layer, and conducting layer. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured and optimized independently, simplifying the overall manufacturing process despite the three-dimensional configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The trench structure serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical support, defines the capacitor geometry, and enables the vertical stacking arrangement. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional structural elements, thereby controlling manufacturing complexity while achieving high integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230253511A1Semiconductor device, manufacturing method thereof, and 3D NAND memory
Publication Date: 2023.08.10 YANGTZE MEMORY TECH CO LTD
  • US20230253511A1 patent drawing
  • US20230253511A1 patent drawing
  • US20230253511A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides a semiconductor device, a method of manufacturing the same, a 3D NAND memory, and a memory system. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first trench at a surface thereof, and a first insulating layer formed on the surface of the substrate and inside the first trench. The first insulating layer formed inside the first trench forms a second trench that is embedded in the first trench. The semiconductor device further includes a conducting layer formed on a surface of the first insulating layer away from the substrate and inside the second trench.