3D Storage Cell Structure for Higher-Density Memory Stacking
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Solution Overview
Problem
Two-dimensional storage arrays have reached a scaling limit, hindering further improvements in storage density.
Innovation Solution
A three-dimensional storage block design featuring stacking strip structures with alternating conductive and insulative strips, and semiconductor-structure pairs forming row storage subarrays, along with a semiconductor assembly and controlling gates, enabling four/five-terminal storage cells with improved density.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If two-dimensional storage array is used, then manufacturing process is simple, but storage density cannot be further improved due to scaling limit
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from a two-dimensional storage array to a three-dimensional stacked structure. Multiple storage layers are stacked vertically along the column direction, with each layer containing storage cells formed by alternating conductive and insulative strips. This vertical stacking enables significantly higher storage density by utilizing the third dimension (height direction) while maintaining compatibility with existing manufacturing processes.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a nested structure where storage cells are formed within stacked layers. Each storage cell consists of semiconductor structures positioned between adjacent conductive strips, with insulative strips providing isolation. The layers are nested vertically, with lower layers serving as bit lines for upper layers, creating a compact nested architecture that maximizes storage density.
2Quantity of substance
If three-dimensional stacking is implemented, then storage density is enhanced, but manufacturing difficulty increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the storage device into multiple discrete stacked layers, each containing conductive strips, insulative strips, and semiconductor structures. This segmentation allows each layer to be manufactured and positioned independently, simplifying the overall stacking process. The alternating pattern of conductive and insulative strips creates modular units that can be replicated across multiple layers.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent designs the stacked structure so that conductive strips in lower layers serve dual purposes: as word lines or bit lines for their own layer and as control gates for storage cells in upper layers. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of separate components needed, simplifying manufacturing while achieving high storage density.
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure discloses a storage cell, a storage block and a memory. The storage cell includes a semiconductor assembly, a controlling gate, and at least one base electrode. The semiconductor assembly includes a source-region semiconductor, a drain-region semiconductor and a channel semiconductor. The channel semiconductor is arranged between the source-region semiconductor and the drain-region semiconductor, and is arranged side by side with the source-region semiconductor and the drain-region semiconductor. The controlling gate is arranged at one side of the semiconductor assembly, and corresponds to the channel semiconductor. The at least one base electrode is electrically connected to the other side of at least one of the source-region semiconductor and the drain-region semiconductor, corresponds to the at least one of the source-region semiconductor and the drain-region semiconductor, and is configured to be applied a base voltage.


