AC Trinary Logic Gate Circuit Beyond Binary Miniaturization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current binary computers are reaching physical limitations in miniaturization, leading to increased energy consumption and quantum leakage, and quantum computers require extreme operating conditions, limiting their widespread applicability.

Innovation Solution

Transitioning to trinary computing using alternating current (AC) with triodes, enabling three states (+1, 0, -1) to achieve processing power of 3^n, allowing for faster clock speeds and parallel processing without the need for further miniaturization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If binary computers continue miniaturization to increase processing capability, then computing power increases, but physical structure damage and quantum leakage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidphysical structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of computing from binary (2 states) to trinary (3 states), allowing each computational unit to represent more information. This parameter change enables increased processing capability without requiring further miniaturization of physical components, thus avoiding quantum leakage and structural damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension to computing by using alternating current waveforms with three distinct states (positive, zero, negative) instead of the traditional two-state binary system. This dimensional expansion in the state space allows for more efficient information processing without physical miniaturization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If binary computers continue miniaturization, then computing power increases, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing powerVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By changing from binary to trinary computing, each computational operation processes more information in a single cycle. The three-state AC system can represent -1, 0, and +1 states, enabling more complex computations without increasing the number of physical components or their operational frequency, thus reducing energy consumption per unit of computing power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The alternating current-based trinary system allows for continuous representation of three states through waveform amplitude variations, enabling more efficient data processing. This continuous action approach reduces the need for frequent switching operations that consume energy in traditional binary systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If quantum computers are used to overcome binary limitations, then computing power increases, but extreme operating conditions are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing powerVSAvoidoperating condition flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the quantum mechanical system with an classical alternating current electrical system. Instead of relying on quantum phenomena that require extreme temperatures, the invention uses macroscopic AC waveforms that can operate at standard temperatures and conditions, making the system more adaptable and versatile for general applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operating parameters from quantum-scale conditions (near absolute zero temperatures) to standard electrical operating conditions. The trinary AC system operates at conventional temperatures and voltages, providing the same computational power increase without the restrictive operating conditions of quantum computers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12456981B2Non-binary computer using alternating current
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 6GCO LTD
  • US12456981B2 patent drawing
  • US12456981B2 patent drawing
  • US12456981B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated circuit for a computer may include a non-binary logic gate circuit configured to perform a logic operation that includes: at least one input terminal; an output terminal; and transistor circuitry configured to: receive, via the at least one input terminal, at least one alternating current (AC) input voltage at three input voltage levels, wherein each of the three input voltage levels corresponds to a respective one of three logic values; and generate, at the output terminal, an output voltage at one or more output voltage levels based on the at least one AC input voltage and the logic operation, wherein each of the one or more output voltage levels corresponds to a respective one of the three logic values.