Adaptive Blind Spot Alert Zone for Merging Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blind spot monitoring systems in vehicles often fail to provide timely alerts for objects in the blind spot, especially when the vehicle is merging onto a highway or navigating alongside long vehicles, as they rely on static alert zones, which can lead to late detection of faster-moving vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A blind spot monitoring system that utilizes adaptive alert zones, expanding the alert area based on traffic sign data, GPS data, and object detection, allowing for earlier detection of secondary vehicles by determining if the subject vehicle is merging or navigating alongside other lanes or long vehicles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If a static blind spot alert area is used, then the system structure is simple, but the detection timing is delayed when merging or navigating alongside long vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection timingVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blind spot alert area is transformed from a static fixed zone to a dynamic adaptive zone that automatically expands or contracts based on real-time driving conditions. The controller adjusts the alert area boundaries by adding offset distances ahead of and behind the vehicle when merging or navigating alongside long vehicles, enabling timely detection of secondary vehicles while maintaining system simplicity through rule-based adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the alert area is expanded to detect faster-moving vehicles earlier, then the detection capability is improved, but the false alert rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidfalse alert rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The alert area is divided into different zones with different monitoring characteristics. The system applies different offset distances to different regions (ahead offset for merging scenarios, behind offset for long vehicle scenarios), creating locally optimized detection zones that maximize true detection while minimizing false alerts based on the specific driving context

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the blind spot alert area is dynamically adjusted, then the adaptability to traffic conditions is improved, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to traffic conditionsVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system adjusts the alert area by changing spatial parameters (offset distances ahead and behind the vehicle) based on detected driving conditions. When merging or alongside long vehicles, the controller adds predetermined offset distances to expand the monitoring zones, enabling adaptive response to traffic conditions through simple parameter modification rather than complex computational models

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9994151B2Methods and systems for blind spot monitoring with adaptive alert zone
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 DENSO INTERNATIONAL AMERICA INC
  • US9994151B2 patent drawing
  • US9994151B2 patent drawing
  • US9994151B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided and include a blind spot monitoring system with a blind spot sensor that monitors a blind spot alert area of a subject vehicle and generates an alert when a secondary vehicle is detected within the blind spot alert area of the subject vehicle. A controller receives at least one of traffic sign data and GPS data, determines whether a current lane of the subject vehicle is merging or is going to merge with a second lane, and expands the blind spot alert area in response to determining that the current lane of the subject vehicle is merging or is going to merge with the second lane.