Adaptive Inductive Termination for High-Speed Ringing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-speed wireless data transfer using coupled inductors is hindered by excessive ringing, which causes erroneous data and restricts system bandwidth.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable impedance is coupled to the inductive data device to dynamically control ringing signals, using resistive damping and reactive impedances to dissipate energy and de-tune resonant circuits, with feedback mechanisms to automatically adjust impedance values based on error detection algorithms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If high-speed data transfer is implemented using coupled inductors, then data transfer speed is improved, but ringing occurs causing erroneous data and restricting system bandwidth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer speedVSAvoiddata accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A damping resistor is introduced as an intermediary element between the coupled inductors and the receiver circuit. This resistor acts as a mediator that absorbs excess energy and dampens ringing oscillations, preventing erroneous data detection while allowing high-speed data transfer to continue

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping resistor value is optimized to specific ranges (e.g., 5-50 ohms) to achieve the desired balance between suppressing ringing and maintaining signal integrity. By adjusting this parameter, the system can operate at high speeds without suffering from excessive ringing that would cause data errors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If damping resistance is added to reduce ringing, then data accuracy is improved, but signal attenuation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidsignal attenuation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The damping resistor value is precisely optimized to achieve the minimum necessary resistance to suppress ringing while minimizing signal attenuation. Through parameter optimization, the system finds the optimal resistance value that provides sufficient damping without excessive energy loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using heavy damping that would completely eliminate oscillations but cause significant signal loss, the patent applies partial damping with carefully selected resistance values. This provides just enough damping to reduce ringing to acceptable levels while preserving signal strength for accurate data reception

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces ringing, enhances data transfer efficiency, and adapts to temperature and component variations, ensuring robustness and reduced signal attenuation.

Implementation Method 1

damping ringing signals generated by circuit inductances or capacitances

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive damping: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

reactive impedances to dissipate energy and de-tune resonant circuits

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS7982492B2Adaptive termination
Publication Date: 2011.07.19 TRIUNE SYST LLC
  • US7982492B2 patent drawing
  • US7982492B2 patent drawing
  • US7982492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for receiving data is provided. The system includes an inductive data device, such as a device that receives high-speed data over an inductive coupling. An adjustable impedance is coupled to the inductive data device, where the adjustable impedance is used for dynamically controlling ringing in the inductive data device, such as by damping ringing signals generated by circuit inductances or capacitances.