Additive Manufacturing Powder Compartment for Sealed Series Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional additive manufacturing devices face operational downtimes and reduced automation due to manual removal of completed manufacturing orders, which disrupt the protective gas atmosphere and require laborious cleaning to prevent process powder from entering critical areas, leading to impaired production.

Innovation Solution

An additive manufacturing device with a movably arranged powder compartment that accommodates the process powder column, allowing for automated series manufacturing without opening the device, maintaining the protective gas atmosphere, and preventing powder from entering critical areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the manufacturing cylinder is lifted to remove the manufacturing order, then the manufacturing order can be removed from the additive manufacturing device, but process powder enters the process chamber and blocks gas supply openings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing order removalVSAvoidprocess powder contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the process powder and manufacturing order from the process chamber by transferring them to a magazine. The magazine is positioned outside the process chamber, allowing the manufacturing order to be removed without disturbing the protective gas atmosphere or risking powder contamination of critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The magazine serves as an intermediary container between the process chamber and the exterior. It receives the manufacturing order and process powder together, allowing safe transfer without direct exposure of the process chamber contents to the external environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the additive manufacturing device is opened to remove the manufacturing order, then the manufacturing order can be accessed, but the protective gas atmosphere is destroyed and must be renewed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing order accessVSAvoidinerting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the manufacturing order from the process chamber while maintaining the protective gas atmosphere. The magazine provides an external storage location, allowing the process chamber to remain sealed and the protective gas atmosphere to be preserved throughout the removal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If manual removal of manufacturing orders is performed, then the manufacturing order can be removed from the manufacturing cylinder, but operation-related downtimes occur and automation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing order removalVSAvoidproduction continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements an automated self-service system where the manufacturing order and process powder are automatically transferred to the magazine using a transfer mechanism. This eliminates the need for manual operator intervention, allowing continuous operation without downtime and increasing automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Object-affected harmful factors

If process powder is removed from the process chamber, then the gas supply openings can be cleared, but the protective gas atmosphere must be renewed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas supply blockageVSAvoidatmosphere renewal time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the process powder along with the manufacturing order to the magazine, preventing powder from entering or remaining in the process chamber. This eliminates gas supply blockages without requiring atmosphere renewal, as the process chamber remains sealed and the protective gas atmosphere is maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20250332789A1Additive manufacturing device and preparation method
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 TRUMPF LASER & SYSTEMTECHNIK SE
  • US20250332789A1 patent drawing
  • US20250332789A1 patent drawing
  • US20250332789A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An additive manufacturing device, for series manufacturing of at least two manufacturing orders using a manufacturing cylinder of the additive manufacturing device, includes at least one powder compartment that is movably arranged within a process chamber of the additive manufacturing device. The additive manufacturing device is configured to move the at least one powder compartment within the process chamber. The at least one powder compartment is configured to at least partially receive a process powder column formed from a process powder in the manufacturing cylinder. The additive manufacturing device is configured to move the at least one powder compartment and the process powder column accommodated in the at least one powder compartment.