Adjustable Anti-Peeping Louver Assembly for Variable Viewing Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional anti-peeping display devices have a fixed and non-adjustable visual angle, requiring redesign and costly manufacturing processes when the visual angle needs to be changed, limiting their adaptability to different usage scenarios.

Innovation Solution

An anti-peeping assembly with drive modules that allow the louver layer to be elastically deformed by moving the substrates in the thickness direction, adjusting the size and height of light transmitting parts to customize the visual angle without structural changes, using magnetic components and electromagnets to control the deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional anti-peeping display device uses a fixed louver structure, then the manufacturing process is simple and cost is low, but the visual angle is fixed and non-adjustable, limiting adaptability to different usage scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual angle adjustabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transforming the fixed louver structure into a dynamic, adjustable structure. The louver layer is positioned between two substrates that can move relative to each other in the thickness direction, allowing the visual angle to be adjusted dynamically. This enables the same structure to adapt to different usage scenarios without requiring redesign, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by modifying the distance between the two substrates in the thickness direction. By changing this physical parameter, the degree of compression of the louver layer is adjusted, which directly controls the visual angle. This allows a single structure to achieve multiple visual angle settings through parameter adjustment rather than structural redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the visual angle of a conventional anti-peeping display device is changed, then a new louver structure must be redesigned and assembled, but this results in complicated modification processes and high manufacturing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual angle customizationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic adjustment mechanism allows visual angle customization without requiring a new louver structure to be manufactured. The same louver layer can be adjusted to different visual angles by changing the substrate distance, eliminating the need for complicated redesign and reassembly processes for different visual angle requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal structure that can serve multiple visual angle requirements. The adjustable mechanism allows a single device to perform multiple functions (different visual angles) without requiring separate structures for each function, thereby simplifying manufacturing and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If drive modules are added to enable substrate movement and louver layer deformation, then visual angle adjustment is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual angle controlVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical drive systems with magnetic components. Electromagnets are used to generate the forces needed to move the substrates and deform the louver layer, eliminating the need for mechanical linkages, gears, or motors. This substitution reduces assembly complexity while maintaining ease of operation through electrical control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces magnetic fields as an intermediary to transmit the control signal from the electromagnets to the substrates. This intermediary mechanism allows for smooth, contactless actuation of the substrates, simplifying the overall system while enabling precise visual angle control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables adjustable visual angles according to user requirements, accommodating various display panels and expanding market applications by allowing customization without altering the device structure, ensuring effective anti-peeping functionality across different scenarios.

Implementation Method 1

The first magnetic component is arranged between the two first substrates, and is configured to apply a magnetic force to the two first substrates to cause the two first substrates to be closer to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

The second magnetic component is arranged between the two first substrates and configured to apply a magnetic force to the two first substrates to cause the two first substrates to move away from each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 3

The second magnetic component includes two electromagnets having the same magnetic property, and a drive circuit electrically connected to the two electromagnets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetism: Electromagnet

Data Source

PatentUS12007553B1Anti-peeping assembly and anti-peeping display device
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 HKC CORP LTD
  • US12007553B1 patent drawing
  • US12007553B1 patent drawing
  • US12007553B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An anti-peeping assembly and an anti-peeping display device. The anti-peeping assembly includes an anti-peeping component, two frames arranged at a periphery of the anti-peeping component, and two drive modules. The anti-peeping component includes two first substrates and a louver layer sandwiched between the two first substrates. The louver layer includes a plurality of light transmitting parts and a plurality of shading parts adjacent to the plurality of light transmitting parts. The drive module is configured to drive at least one of the two first substrates to move relative to the louver layer in a thickness direction of the first substrates so as to cause the louver layer to be compressed or be recovered from deformation, thereby realizing adjustment of a dimension of each of the light transmitting parts in the thickness direction. The anti-peeping assembly solves a problem that the conventional anti-peeping assembly has fixed and non-adjustable visual angle.