Agricultural Vehicle Charge Planning for Workflow-Linked Charging Breaks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electric agricultural vehicles require frequent recharging, leading to undesirable workflow interruptions and increased driver planning complexity due to unpredictable energy consumption from diverse agricultural tasks.

Innovation Solution

A control unit estimates energy requirements based on specific parameters and compares them with the current state of charge, recommending optimal charging stations using AI to minimize workflow interruptions by strategically planning charging breaks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the driver recharges the electrical energy storage frequently as a precaution, then the risk of energy depletion is reduced, but the workflow is interrupted more often and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy supply reliabilityVSAvoidworkflow continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit autonomously monitors energy consumption, estimates total energy requirements, and determines optimal charging moments without driver intervention. The system serves itself by automatically comparing current energy level with estimated requirements and initiating charging decisions, eliminating the need for driver planning and reducing workflow interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit estimates the total energy requirement in advance based on parameters specific to the planned agricultural work operation before the work begins. This preliminary energy assessment allows the system to proactively identify when charging is needed, rather than reacting to low energy levels during operation, thereby minimizing workflow interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the driver manually plans charging breaks, then charging decisions can be made, but the planning complexity increases and time is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging decision makingVSAvoiddriver planning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit autonomously monitors energy consumption, estimates total energy requirements, and determines optimal charging moments without driver intervention. The system serves itself by automatically comparing current energy level with estimated requirements and initiating charging decisions, eliminating the need for driver planning and reducing workflow interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit continuously monitors actual energy consumption during agricultural work operations and uses this feedback to refine energy requirement estimates. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables the system to adapt to varying work conditions and provide accurate charging recommendations, freeing the driver from manual planning while maintaining optimal energy management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the driver returns to a permanently installed charging station, then reliable charging is ensured, but the flexibility to handle unpredictable energy consumption is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging station availabilityVSAvoidresponse to energy consumption variations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is designed to work with multiple types of charging infrastructure, including both permanently installed charging stations and mobile charging stations. The system can adapt its charging strategy based on the availability and characteristics of different charging options, providing both reliability and flexibility in energy management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit dynamically adjusts charging recommendations based on real-time energy consumption patterns, work operation parameters, and available charging infrastructure. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to respond to unpredictable energy consumption while leveraging both permanent and mobile charging options appropriately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4707049A1Charge management method for an electrically operated agricultural work vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 DEERE & CO
  • EP4707049A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4707049A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4707049A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In a charging management procedure for an electrically powered agricultural work vehicle (12) comprising a drive system (42) with a rechargeable electrical energy storage device (40), a control unit (16) assigns a geographical position of an application-related break in travel to at least one charging station (54) along a route to be traveled during the execution of an agricultural work operation and outputs it via a data interface (26) in the form of a charging recommendation.