Variable-Length Windowing for Amplifier Load Impedance Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for monitoring complex impedances in signal playback systems face disadvantages, particularly in the computation of discrete Fourier transforms, where windowing filters of fixed length can lead to leakage and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that generate a windowing function of variable length based on the number of samples processed, applied to measured physical quantities, and used to perform transforms for determining load characteristics, which reduces leakage and improves measurement accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixed-length windowing filter is used in discrete Fourier transform calculations, then the implementation is simpler, but leakage occurs and measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transitioning from a fixed-length windowing filter to a variable-length windowing filter. The filter length is dynamically adjusted based on the number of samples processed, allowing the system to adapt to different measurement conditions. This dynamic adjustment eliminates spectral leakage while maintaining implementation feasibility, as the filter length automatically matches the sample count rather than being constrained to a fixed value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If traditional windowing methods are used, then the implementation is straightforward, but leakage in discrete Fourier transform calculation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidleakage in transform calculation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the parameter changes principle by modifying the windowing filter length parameter to match the number of samples processed. Instead of using a traditional fixed-length filter, the system calculates the filter length dynamically based on the actual sample count, thereby eliminating spectral leakage while maintaining ease of operation through automated parameter adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If variable-length windowing function is generated based on number of samples, then leakage is reduced and measurement accuracy improves, but computation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidcomputation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the self-service principle by enabling the windowing filter to automatically generate its own length parameter based on the number of samples it processes. The filter essentially configures itself without requiring external intervention or complex control logic, thereby improving measurement accuracy while minimizing the increase in computation complexity through self-adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12047757B2Windowing filter for amplifier device
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 CIRRUS LOGIC INC
  • US12047757B2 patent drawing
  • US12047757B2 patent drawing
  • US12047757B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method may include measuring a physical quantity associated with a load driven by an amplifier, generating a windowing function having a variable length and based on a number of samples of the physical quantity to be processed, applying the windowing function to the physical quantity, performing a transform on the physical quantity as filtered by the windowing function, and determining a characteristic of the load based on the transform.