Autonomous Robot Motion Characterization for Low-Latency Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for capturing and interpreting motion data of autonomous mobile robots are slow, non-portable, inaccurate, and expensive, requiring manual resetting and are affected by data transmission latencies, especially at higher speeds, which hinders efficient and safe operation.

Innovation Solution

A motion characterization system for autonomous mobile robots that includes an odometry system, a triggering component, a storage component, and a motion characterization processor to collect, store, and analyze vehicle motion data in response to triggering events, allowing for automated data collection and processing without human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If existing testing solutions are used to capture motion data, then data can be collected, but the system is slow, not portable, inaccurate, and expensive requiring manual resetting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection efficiencyVSAvoidsystem portability and automation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-resetting automatically after each trial without requiring human intervention. The motion characterization processor detects when the robot completes a trial and automatically resets the system to its initial state, enabling continuous automated testing and eliminating manual resetting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical testing systems with an integrated electronic control system that uses sensors, processors, and automated control signals to characterize motion, making the system more portable and easier to deploy while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual resetting is required with each trial, then testing can be performed, but human intervention is needed to position, remove, or reposition obstacles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting consistencyVSAvoidmanual operation requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-resetting automatically after each trial without requiring human intervention. The motion characterization processor detects when the robot completes a trial and automatically resets the system to its initial state, enabling continuous automated testing and eliminating manual resetting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The motion characterization processor acts as an intermediary that coordinates between the robot, obstacles, and control system. It manages the entire testing sequence including obstacle positioning, trial execution, and automatic resetting, eliminating the need for manual human operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If indeterminate latencies in data transmission occur, then data can be transmitted, but the quality of results is affected and effects are magnified with increased operating speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot operating speedVSAvoidmotion data accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-synchronizes all sensors and data transmission channels before motion characterization begins. Time synchronization signals are established in advance to ensure that all measurements are timestamped with precise reference times, eliminating indeterminate latencies even at high operating speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors and compensates for data transmission timing variations in real-time. The motion characterization processor receives timing feedback from all sensors and adjusts measurements to account for any latency variations, ensuring accurate motion characterization regardless of robot speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12498732B2Systems and methods for characterizing a vehicle motion of an autonomous mobile robot
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US12498732B2 patent drawing
  • US12498732B2 patent drawing
  • US12498732B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system are provided for characterizing a vehicle motion of an autonomous mobile robot in response to a triggering event. The method and system involve an autonomous mobile robot and a vehicle processor operable to navigate the autonomous mobile robot. The system further includes a motion characterization system coupled to the autonomous mobile robot, the motion characterization system comprising an odometry system operable to collect vehicle motion data associated with the vehicle motion; a triggering component; a storage component for storing an event start time, an event end time and the vehicle motion data between the event start time and the event end time; and a motion characterization processor operable to: receive an initialization input to initiate the triggering event; generate a trigger signal to cause the triggering component to cause the triggering event; and identify the event start time and an event end time.