Angled Circuit Board Cross-Sectioning for Void Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for cross-sectioning circuit boards often miss manufacturing problems due to the perpendicular or parallel nature of traditional slices, which can overlook issues like voids and misregistration of metal layers.

Innovation Solution

The method involves slicing a circuit board at multiple parallel cross-sections that are substantially non-perpendicular and non-parallel to the surface, followed by imaging these slices to generate images for each cross-section, which can then be used to create a three-dimensional image of the circuit board using data interpolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional perpendicular cross-sectional slices are used, then the slicing process is simple and straightforward, but manufacturing problems such as voids and misregistration stripes are missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of manufacturing defectsVSAvoidslicing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by transitioning from traditional perpendicular cross-sectional slices to angled slices that are non-perpendicular and non-parallel to the board surface. This angular orientation enables the slice to intersect with manufacturing defects such as voids and misregistration stripes that are parallel to the board surface, thereby improving detection precision while maintaining a relatively simple slicing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If multiple angled cross-sectional slices are taken, then manufacturing defects are detected more accurately, but the complexity of the slicing process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of voids and misregistrationVSAvoidmultiple slicing operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the circuit board inspection into multiple parallel cross-sectional slices taken at different positions along the board. Each slice is oriented at an angle that is non-perpendicular and non-parallel to the board surface. This segmentation approach allows systematic coverage of the board interior while maintaining consistent angular orientation, improving defect detection without requiring overly complex slicing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250124658A1Systems and methods for cross-sectioning of circuit boards
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 DELL PROD LP
  • US20250124658A1 patent drawing
  • US20250124658A1 patent drawing
  • US20250124658A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method may include slicing a circuit board at multiple parallel cross-sections of the circuit board, each slice of the circuit board taken in a respective slice plane substantially non-perpendicular and substantially non-parallel to a surface of the circuit board.