Arcuate Slit Door for Plasma Confinement in Substrate Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The presence of substrate transfer slots in capacitively coupled plasma chambers interferes with the uniformity of deposition on substrates during semiconductor processing, disrupting plasma confinement and current flow.

Innovation Solution

A slit door with an arcuate profile is introduced, coupled to an actuator that moves vertically and horizontally to selectively seal or expose the substrate transfer slot, ensuring electrical continuity and reducing plasma leakage, thereby improving deposition uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If substrate transfer slots are provided in the conductance liner for substrate transfer, then substrate loading and unloading is enabled, but plasma confinement and deposition uniformity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate transfer capabilityVSAvoiddeposition uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful effect of the transfer slot on plasma confinement is extracted and isolated by introducing a separate slit door component that can be selectively positioned to cover the slot during plasma processing, while maintaining the slot's functionality for substrate transfer when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The slit door is made movable between open and closed positions, allowing dynamic adjustment of the transfer slot coverage based on operational requirements - closed during plasma processing to maintain uniformity, open during substrate transfer to enable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the transfer slot is exposed during processing, then substrate transfer is facilitated, but plasma leakage and particle generation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate transfer efficiencyVSAvoidplasma leakage and particle generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The slit door provides preliminary protection by covering the transfer slot before plasma processing begins, preventing plasma leakage and particle generation at the slot interface, while allowing quick removal when substrate transfer is required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The slit door enhances deposition uniformity by maintaining plasma confinement and preventing unwanted particle generation, ensuring consistent substrate processing results.

Implementation Method 1

an actuator coupled to the slit door and configured to move the slit door in both a vertical direction and a horizontal direction to selectively seal or expose the substrate transfer slot of the liner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical motion:

Implementation Method 2

The slit door enhances deposition uniformity by maintaining plasma confinement and preventing unwanted particle generation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma confinement: Plasma

Implementation Method 3

the second plate has a processing volume facing surface that includes polysilicon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 4

In capacitively coupled plasma chambers, conductance liners are used to contain the plasma generated in a process volume of the chamber and to provide an RF ground return path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive coupling plasma generation: Plasma

Implementation Method 5

Deposition and etch chambers used in the manufacturing of semiconductor devices need to produce consistent and uniform results for every substrate that is processed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma deposition: Deposition (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11488806B2L-motion slit door for substrate processing chamber
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US11488806B2 patent drawing
  • US11488806B2 patent drawing
  • US11488806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of process kits for use in a process chamber are provided herein. In some embodiments, a process kit includes a slit door having an arcuate profile and including a first plate coupled to a second plate, wherein the first plate is configured to be coupled to an actuator, and wherein the second plate has a processing volume facing surface that includes silicon.