Array Substrate with Angled Gate Lines for Display Viewing Angle
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
In liquid crystal display panels, particularly in the FFS mode, the rubbing direction and data line orientation result in suboptimal viewing angles due to their perpendicular arrangement, limiting the display's aperture ratio and quality.
Innovation Solution
The array substrate design includes gate lines and data lines that intersect at specific angles (60°≤α≤87°) with protrusive gate structures, allowing for optimized viewing directions and improved display quality by adjusting the orientation of liquid crystal molecules during the rubbing process.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If data lines and gate lines are arranged to intersect perpendicularly, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the viewing angle and display quality are suboptimal
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry by setting the included angle between data lines and gate lines to a specific non-perpendicular range (60°≤α≤87°), breaking the traditional perpendicular arrangement to optimize viewing angle and display quality while maintaining manufacturing feasibility
2Manufacturing precision
If the rubbing direction is aligned with data lines at 7°, then the liquid crystal molecule arrangement is optimized, but the viewing angle in the data line extending direction is suboptimal
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the geometric parameters of the pixel electrode by setting specific included angles (60°≤α≤87° between data line and gate line, 20°≤β≤70° between protrusive structure side edge and gate line), which optimizes both liquid crystal molecule arrangement and viewing angle performance simultaneously
3Manufacturing precision
If the aperture ratio is increased, then the display quality is improved, but the liquid crystal molecule arrangement and viewing angle are compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by designing a protrusive structure on the gate line with specific angular parameters (20°≤β≤70°), creating localized geometric features that optimize liquid crystal molecule arrangement in critical areas while maintaining overall aperture ratio and viewing angle performance
Data Source
AI summary
A gas purge valve comprising a housing formed with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, said fluid outlet bounded by a kinetic valve seating, and a sealing assembly comprising a float member coaxially displaceable within the housing, and a sealing cap coupled to said float member; the sealing cap being axially displaceable with respect to the float member between a first position in which it conjoins the float, and a second position in which it departs from the float; said sealing cap formed at an outside face thereof with a kinetic seal fitted for sealing engagement of the kinetic valve seating, and an automatic valve aperture formed in the sealing cap and bounded by an automatic valve seating; and an automatic sealing member articulated at an upper end of the float member for sealing engagement of the automatic valve seating.