Array Substrate With Partially Oxidized Source Electrode

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the manufacturing process of liquid crystal display array substrates, the source and data lines are prone to corrosion due to direct contact with etching agents, which affects display quality.

Innovation Solution

An oxide film is formed on the surfaces of the source and data lines after annealing, protecting them from corrosion during the etching process for pixel electrode formation, and a connecting portion is used to ensure electrical connection through a via hole, maintaining display functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a one-time composition process is adopted to form source electrode, drain electrode and data line patterns, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but the source electrode and data line are prone to corrosion by etching agent during subsequent etching processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidcorrosion resistance of source electrode and data line
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An oxide film is formed on the surfaces of the source electrode and data line before the etching process. This preliminary protective layer prevents direct contact between the etching agent and the metal patterns, thereby avoiding corrosion while maintaining the benefits of the one-time composition process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The oxide film acts as an intermediary layer between the etching agent and the source electrode/data line. It provides a protective barrier that allows the etching process to proceed without directly exposing the metal patterns to corrosive chemicals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If high temperature environment is used during insulating layer formation, then manufacturing process is simplified, but corrosion of source electrode and data line is accelerated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplificationVSAvoidcorrosion resistance of source electrode and data line
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The oxide film is formed in advance before the high temperature insulating layer formation process. This pre-formed protective layer shields the source electrode and data line from accelerated corrosion that would otherwise occur during high temperature processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The oxide film serves as a cushioning protective layer that anticipates and prevents the harmful effects of high temperature exposure. It absorbs or mitigates the corrosive impact before it can reach the metal patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The oxide film effectively prevents corrosion of the source and data lines, ensuring the display quality and normal operation of the liquid crystal display panel.

Implementation Method 1

an oxide film which is formed on the surfaces of the source electrode, the drain electrode and the data line after annealing treatment is conducted on the source electrode, the drain electrode and the data line

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Implementation Method 2

after annealing treatment is conducted on the source electrode, the drain electrode and the data line

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnnealing: Annealing

Data Source

PatentUS10338438B2Array substrate having partially oxidized source electrode, drain electrode and data line
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10338438B2 patent drawing
  • US10338438B2 patent drawing
  • US10338438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiments of the invention disclose an array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. Due to the fact that the surfaces of a source electrode, a drain electrode and a data line which are arranged on the same layer are provided with an oxide film which is formed after annealing treatment is conducted on the source electrode, the drain electrode and the data line, in the process that the pattern of a pixel electrode is formed on the source electrode, the drain electrode and the data line by the adoption of a composition technology, the oxide film can protect the source electrode and the data line under the oxide film from being corroded by an etching agent when the pattern of the pixel electrode is formed by etching, and the display quality of a display panel will not be affected.