Assistive Apparatus for Predictive Operator Support in Research Labs

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Solution Overview

Problem

In research facilities, especially universities with diverse research themes, there is a need for an assistive apparatus that can flexibly support operators in experimental operations, as automated systems may not be realistic or feasible for all scenarios, and automating all operations can deprive operators of the enjoyment and skill development from manual processes.

Innovation Solution

An assistive apparatus comprising a first acquisition unit for operator profile information, a second acquisition unit for operation information, a prediction unit to forecast upcoming operations, a determination unit to decide assistive actions based on predicted operations and profile information, and an output unit to execute these actions, which can include tasks like sample transportation or issuing notifications, tailored to individual operator skills and needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If laboratory robotics are introduced to automate experimental operations, then productivity is improved, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of experimental operationsVSAvoidflexibility in designing experimental operations
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an assistive apparatus as an intermediary between the operator and the experimental operation. This apparatus predicts operations based on profile information and provides supportive assistance rather than full automation, allowing operators to maintain flexibility while benefiting from automated support for routine tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of automating all experimental operations, the system provides partial automation through predictive assistance for specific operations. The assistive apparatus intervenes only when needed based on predicted operations, leaving other operations manual to maintain operator flexibility and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Productivity

If all experimental operations are automated, then productivity is improved, but operator enjoyment and skill development deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of experimental operationsVSAvoidoperator enjoyment from manual operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The assistive apparatus serves as a mediator that supports operators without replacing them. It provides predictive assistance for routine operations while allowing operators to maintain manual control over complex or creative experimental design tasks, preserving operator enjoyment and skill development.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables operators to perform operations autonomously with supportive assistance rather than complete automation. The predictive functionality helps operators make decisions about routine tasks while maintaining their active role in experimental design and execution, preserving the satisfaction of manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a generic assistive system is deployed, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability to individual operator needs deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandardized assistanceVSAvoidtailoring to individual operator skills
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The assistive apparatus incorporates profile information specific to each operator's skills, preferences, and operational patterns. This allows the system to provide customized predictive assistance tailored to individual operators rather than generic standardized support, improving adaptability while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts its predictive and assistive behavior based on operator profile parameters. By changing assistance parameters according to individual operator characteristics and operational context, the system achieves both ease of operation and adaptability to specific operator needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4442405A1Assistive apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.09 SHIMADZU CORP
  • EP4442405A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4442405A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4442405A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An assistive apparatus (100) comprises: a first acquisition unit (111) that acquires profile information of an operator performing an experimental operation in a research facility; a second acquisition unit (112) that acquires operation information associated with the experimental operation performed by the operator; a prediction unit (120) that predicts, based on the operation information acquired by the second acquisition unit (112), an experimental operation to be performed by the operator; a determination unit (130) that determines a first assistive action based on the experimental operation predicted by the prediction unit (120) and the profile information for assisting in the experimental operation predicted by the prediction unit (120); and an output unit (140) that outputs information for performing the first assistive action determined by the determination unit (130).