Audio Path Sealing With Acoustic Masking for Phone Privacy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems fail to effectively control signal propagation and protect user privacy in smartphones, allowing unauthorized access and eavesdropping due to inadequate sealing of the audio path.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a housing assembly that includes a first and second housing portion forming a physical barrier, along with a noise generator and audio output devices to provide passive and active acoustical attenuation, masking ambient sounds and preventing unauthorized audio capture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If physical structures for passive acoustical attenuation are added to seal the audio path, then privacy protection is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements audio path sealing by nesting multiple protective layers within the smartphone housing structure. Sound attenuation liners are placed inside the housing, with sealing structures integrated into the housing walls, creating a nested configuration where each layer contributes to the overall audio isolation without requiring a completely separate external system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs flexible sealing structures including gaskets and liners that conform to the housing surfaces. These thin, flexible elements create effective acoustic seals along the audio path without adding significant bulk or rigidity to the device, allowing the sealing function to be integrated smoothly into the existing housing design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If sound attenuation structures are integrated into the housing, then audio path sealing is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio path sealingVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the audio path sealing system into separate modular components: housing structures with integrated sealing features, removable sound attenuation liners, and independent gasket elements. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured separately using standard processes, then assembled together, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while achieving effective audio path sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes materials with specific acoustic attenuation properties and designs sealing structures with optimized geometric parameters. By carefully selecting material densities, thicknesses, and sealing groove dimensions, the system achieves effective audio isolation using conventional manufacturing techniques without requiring exotic materials or specialized production processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively seals the audio path of personal communication devices, preventing unwanted privacy invasions by blocking and masking sound waves, thus enhancing user privacy and security.

Implementation Method 1

The apparatus also includes at least one sound attenuation layer, disposed in the second housing portion, the at least one sound attenuation layer absorbs sound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Implementation Method 2

The physical barrier formed by the first housing portion and the second housing portion blocks, absorbs and/or attenuates sound waves, thus provides passive acoustical attenuation to the enclosed devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic attenuation: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentUS10878795B2Audio path sealing
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 PPIP LLC
  • US10878795B2 patent drawing
  • US10878795B2 patent drawing
  • US10878795B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In accordance with some embodiments, an apparatus for privacy protection is provided. The apparatus includes a first housing portion and a second housing portion arranged to receive and enclose one or more personal communication devices. The apparatus further includes at least one sound attenuation layer disposed in the second housing portion, the at least one sound attenuation layer absorbs sound. The apparatus also includes a noise generator to provide one or more noise signal streams and audio output device(s), which are at least partially supported by the first housing portion and coupled to the noise generator to receive the one or more noise signal streams. The audio output device(s) are operable to output noise signal based on the one or more noise signal streams and direct the noise signal at the one or more personal communication devices placed adjacent the at least one sound attenuation layer.