Automated Parking System Vertical Stacking AGV Lifts

The patent implements nested doll by placing multiple vehicles vertically one above another in the same parking space. The tray support structure is suspended from the ceiling and can be lowered to receive a vehicle, then lifted to allow another vehicle to be parked in the space below. This nesting arrangement enables multiple vehicles to occupy a single parking space footprint, directly increasing parking density while managing the complexity through a standardized lift mechanism.

The patent applies dimensionality change by transitioning from horizontal parking arrangements to vertical stacking. Instead of expanding parking capacity horizontally, the system utilizes the vertical dimension by employing suspended tray supports that can be lowered to ground level for vehicle entry, then raised to enable vertical stacking. This dimensional shift allows multiple vehicles to be accommodated in the same horizontal footprint, resolving the parking density issue.

The patent implements self-service by deploying automated guided vehicles (AGVs) that autonomously navigate the parking facility to transport trays between parking spaces and the vertical stacking mechanism. The AGVs are equipped with sensors and automated control systems that enable them to locate parking spaces, position trays, and coordinate with the lift mechanisms without human intervention. This automation eliminates manual labor while the system manages its own complexity through integrated control.

The patent applies mechanics substitution by replacing manual mechanical operations with automated systems. Instead of workers manually moving trays and coordinating vehicle parking, the system uses AGVs with sensors and automated control to perform these tasks. The mechanical system is enhanced with electronic and optical components (sensors, control systems) that enable autonomous operation, thereby reducing labor requirements while managing system complexity through automation.

The patent applies nesting by suspending tray supports from the ceiling of the parking facility, allowing vehicles to be stacked vertically in a compact arrangement. This nested configuration enables the parking structure to be integrated within or adjacent to buildings without requiring extensive above-grade construction, thereby maintaining aesthetic appearance while controlling construction costs through efficient space utilization.

The patent utilizes dimensionality change by transitioning from traditional horizontal above-grade parking garages to vertical stacking arrangements. The suspended tray support system enables vehicles to be parked in multiple levels within the same horizontal footprint, reducing the need for expansive above-grade structures and preserving architectural aesthetics while maintaining cost-effectiveness.