Automated Splice Device for Composite Lamination

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual process of pressure-bonding the rear end of one composite material sheet with the tip of another, known as splice work, is complex and inefficient in existing automated lamination devices.

Innovation Solution

A splice device with detection units, cutting parts, and a pressure-bonding mechanism controlled by a device that automatically cuts and bonds composite material sheets when residual amounts reach predetermined levels, ensuring accurate and efficient bonding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual splice work is performed to pressure-bond composite material sheets, then bonding can be achieved, but the process becomes complicated and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesplice work efficiencyVSAvoidsplice process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs splice work automatically without manual intervention. The bonding mechanism self-activates when the composite material sheet runs out, detecting the condition and executing the pressure-bonding operation autonomously to join the next sheet, thereby eliminating manual splice operations and improving productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical splice operation is replaced with an automated bonding mechanism that uses pressure and heat (or ultrasonic vibration) to join composite material sheets. This substitution eliminates the need for manual cutting and bonding steps, simplifying the overall process while maintaining bonding functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated lamination is used, then productivity improves, but splice work remains manual and becomes a bottleneck

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidsplice automation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding mechanism serves multiple functions: it bonds composite material sheets during normal lamination operations and automatically performs splice operations when sheets run out. This multi-functionality ensures that the same mechanism handles both routine bonding and emergency splice operations, achieving full automation without requiring separate manual intervention for splicing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If manual splice work is performed, then flexibility is maintained, but time is lost due to manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesplice operation timeVSAvoidmanual operation requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system prepares for splice operations in advance by continuously monitoring the composite material sheet supply. When the sheet runs out, the bonding mechanism is already positioned and ready to immediately perform the splice operation without requiring manual setup or intervention, thereby minimizing time loss and maintaining continuous production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11738961B2Splice device, and composite material automated lamination device
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
  • US11738961B2 patent drawing
  • US11738961B2 patent drawing
  • US11738961B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention includes a first weight scale that senses first information necessary when acquiring the residual amount of a first composite material sheet wound on a first support rod; a second weight scale that senses second information necessary when acquiring the residual amount of a second composite material sheet wound on a second support rod; a first cutting part for cutting the first composite material sheet; a second cutting part for cutting the second composite material sheet; a pressure-bonding mechanism that pressure-bonds the first composite material sheet and the second composite material sheet; and a control device that controls the first cutting part, the second cutting part, and the pressure-bonding mechanism.