Automatic Driving Control Device with Dynamic Allowance Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automatic driving control systems fail to effectively allow driver-intended lane changes during automatic driving, risking vehicles deviating too far from reference trajectories without proper alerting mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

An automatic driving control device that includes a steering detection unit, range setting unit, position determination unit, and alerting unit to allow driver-intended steering within a defined allowance range, alerting the driver when the vehicle approaches a predetermined second range deviation from the reference trajectory.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If driver steering is fully reflected during automatic driving control, then the vehicle can travel according to driver intention, but the vehicle may deviate too far from the reference trajectory

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver intention responsivenessVSAvoidtrajectory accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the allowance range based on vehicle speed, making the range wider at lower speeds and narrower at higher speeds. This dynamic adjustment allows the vehicle to respond to driver steering inputs while maintaining appropriate trajectory accuracy for each operating condition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of allowance range width based on vehicle speed parameter. By modifying the allowance range parameter according to speed conditions, the system balances driver intention responsiveness with trajectory accuracy requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the allowance range for driver steering is widened, then driver manoeuvrability is improved, but the vehicle may travel too far from the reference trajectory

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver manoeuvrabilityVSAvoidtrajectory accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The allowance range is dynamically adjusted based on vehicle speed, providing wider manoeuvrability at low speeds where larger deviations are safer, and narrower control at high speeds where precision is more critical

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the allowance range parameter according to vehicle speed parameter, optimizing the balance between driver manoeuvrability and trajectory accuracy for each speed condition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If the vehicle strictly follows the reference trajectory, then trajectory accuracy is maintained, but driver intention cannot be accommodated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrajectory accuracyVSAvoiddriver intention responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lateral position space is segmented into multiple ranges (first range closer to reference trajectory, second range farther away). The system applies different control strategies in each segment, allowing driver intention responsiveness in the first range while maintaining trajectory accuracy in the second range

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different control characteristics are applied in different lateral position regions. The system provides more flexible driver-intended travel in regions closer to the reference trajectory while enforcing stricter trajectory following in regions farther away

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10710632B2Automatic driving control device
Publication Date: 2020.07.14 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US10710632B2 patent drawing
  • US10710632B2 patent drawing
  • US10710632B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic driving control device performs an automatic driving control for causing a vehicle to travel along a reference travel trajectory set in a lane in advance. The automatic driving control device reflects the steering by the driver during the automatic driving control in the travelling of the vehicle in a case where the steering by the driver is detected during the automatic driving control by the steering detection unit and when a position of the vehicle in the lane width direction is included in an allowance range, and alerts the driver to the travelling of the vehicle in a case where the steering by the driver is detected and in a case where it is determined that the position of the vehicle in the lane width direction is included in the second range.