Commercial Vehicle Axle Disc Brake Caliper Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial vehicle axles with disc brakes are too heavy and large, failing to meet the requirements of space-optimized and light commercial vehicles, particularly due to the need for a brake carrier that occupies significant space and weight.

Innovation Solution

A commercial vehicle axle with a direct connection of the brake caliper to the wheel carrier via pin guides, eliminating the need for an additional brake carrier, which reduces weight and space requirements, and incorporates sealed bolt guides to prevent dirt ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a brake carrier is used to mount the disc brake on the wheel carrier, then the brake pads are properly supported and guided, but the overall weight and installation space increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake pad support and guidanceVSAvoidoverall weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the brake carrier functions with the wheel carrier by integrating the guide pins directly into the wheel carrier structure. The wheel carrier now directly provides the mounting and guidance functions previously requiring a separate brake carrier, eliminating redundant components and reducing overall weight while maintaining brake pad support and guidance functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential guidance function from the brake carrier and transfers it to the wheel carrier through integrated guide pins. By taking out the guidance function from the separate brake carrier component and embedding it in the wheel carrier, the design eliminates the need for the additional brake carrier while preserving the necessary brake pad guidance and support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a brake carrier is used to mount the disc brake on the wheel carrier, then the brake pads are properly supported and guided, but the installation space required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake pad support and guidanceVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the brake carrier mounting functions with the wheel carrier structure. By combining the mounting and guidance functions into the existing wheel carrier, the design eliminates the need for additional brake carrier components and their associated mounting space, thereby reducing the overall installation space required for the disc brake assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the mounting and guidance functions from the separate brake carrier and transfers them to the wheel carrier. This extraction eliminates the need for the additional brake carrier component and its associated mounting space, reducing the overall installation space while maintaining proper brake pad support and guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If open bolt guides are used in the brake caliper, then the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but dirt and contaminants can ingress and affect brake performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebolt guide manufacturingVSAvoiddirt ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses sealing elements (thin film barriers) to close the bolt guides, preventing dirt and contaminant ingress while maintaining the simple cast structure. The sealing elements act as flexible barriers that block harmful factors from entering the bolt guide openings, protecting the internal components without requiring complex sealed structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of open bolt guides (dirt ingress) into a benefit by using simple casting to create the bolt guide structures, then adding sealing elements to prevent contamination. The simple cast structure provides manufacturing ease, while the sealing elements prevent the harmful effects, turning a potential weakness into a strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Data Source

PatentEP3835081B1Utility vehicle axle with a disc brake
Publication Date: 2023.02.08 ZF CV SYST EURO BV
  • EP3835081B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3835081B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3835081B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a commercial vehicle axle with a disc brake, wherein the disc brake comprises a brake caliper and brake pads for clamping the brake disc, and wherein the brake caliper has a first interior space with an opening on the side facing a brake disc for receiving a clamping device, and the brake caliper has a second interior space for receiving the brake disc. The object of the invention is to provide a cost- and space-optimized commercial vehicle axle with a disc brake, wherein the disc brake can be easily mounted on a commercial vehicle axle.