Battery Cell Carrier With Electromagnetic Rail Coupling and Fixation

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a stable and efficient carrier system to transport battery cells during the manufacturing process, especially for lithium secondary batteries, which requires precise handling and movement without restrictions on distance due to the absence of a separate driving unit or electricity supply.

Innovation Solution

A carrier system with a base assembly, seating plate, pressurizing and fixing portion, and elastic members that utilize electromagnetic coupling for movement along a transfer rail, allowing independent control and movement without a separate driving unit or electricity supply, featuring a pressurizing and fixing mechanism to secure the battery cell during transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a separate driving unit and electricity supply are used for the carrier, then the carrier can be controlled and moved, but the movement distance is restricted and the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier controlVSAvoiddriving unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical driving system (motors, cables, power supplies) with an electromagnetic coupling system. The base assembly includes a magnetic unit that couples with a driving portion on the transfer rail, enabling the carrier to be moved along the rail through electromagnetic interaction without any mechanical connection or electricity supply to the carrier itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary electromagnetic field as the mediator between the carrier and the transfer rail. The magnetic unit on the base assembly and the driving portion on the transfer rail interact through this electromagnetic field, allowing force transmission without direct mechanical contact or electrical connection, thus enabling unrestricted movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a separate driving unit is installed on the carrier, then the carrier can move independently, but the movement distance is restricted due to cable length limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent movementVSAvoidmovement distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the mechanical cable connection by using electromagnetic coupling. The magnetic unit on the base assembly interacts with the driving portion on the transfer rail through an electromagnetic field, allowing the carrier to move independently without any physical connection that would limit its range of motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Length of moving object

If electromagnetic coupling is used for carrier movement, then independent control and unrestricted movement are achieved, but the base assembly structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement distanceVSAvoidbase assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the carrier into functional modules: the base assembly containing the magnetic unit, the seating plate for holding the battery cell, and the pressurizing and fixing portion. This segmentation allows the electromagnetic coupling mechanism to be isolated to the base assembly while keeping other components simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If a pressurizing and fixing mechanism is added to secure the battery cell, then the battery cell is protected during transport, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery cell fixationVSAvoidfixing mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the pressurizing and fixing functions into a single integrated portion that works together with the elastic member. The pressurizing and fixing portion includes pressurizing members that contact the battery cell and a connection member that links to the elastic member, combining multiple functions into one compact structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic member automatically provides the necessary pressurizing force to secure the battery cell without requiring external control or additional actuators. The elastic restoring force self-regulates to maintain proper fixation throughout the transport process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables stable and flexible transportation of battery cells during manufacturing, allowing for independent movement and control of carriers, eliminating the need for a separate driving unit and unrestricted movement distance, while ensuring secure fixation and protection of the battery cells.

Implementation Method 1

A carrier system with a base assembly, seating plate, pressurizing and fixing portion, and elastic members that utilize electromagnetic coupling for movement along a transfer rail

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an elastic member for pressurizing the pressurizing and fixing portion toward the seating plate side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic restoring force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11824153B2Carrier for battery cell
Publication Date: 2023.11.21 SK ON CO LTD
  • US11824153B2 patent drawing
  • US11824153B2 patent drawing
  • US11824153B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A carrier includes a base assembly movably coupled to a transfer rail, a seating plate disposed above the base assembly and having a battery cell seated on an upper surface thereof, a pressurizing and fixing portion for fixing the battery cell to the seating plate by pressurizing the battery cell, and an elastic member for pressurizing the pressurizing and fixing portion toward the seating plate side, wherein the pressurizing and fixing portion is coupled to the base assembly to move in a first direction, which is a horizontal direction, and a second direction, which is a vertical direction.