Battery Cooling Control Using Vehicle Speed and Temperature

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing systems for controlling battery cooling in hybrid electric vehicles require an inlet temperature sensor, increasing costs and necessitating a separate evaluation process to ensure sensor consistency, which complicates the development process.

Innovation Solution

A battery cooling control device and method that monitor temperature and vehicle speed information to determine the operating mode of the cooling fan, generating control signals without relying on an inlet temperature sensor, thereby eliminating the need for additional sensors and evaluation processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an inlet temperature sensor is used to control battery cooling, then the cooling control accuracy is improved, but the system cost increases and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinlet temperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor quantity and evaluation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the inlet temperature sensor from the system entirely. Instead of measuring inlet temperature directly, the system extracts cooling control information from battery temperature measurements and vehicle speed data, eliminating the need for the separate inlet temperature sensing component and its associated evaluation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The existing battery temperature sensor and vehicle speed sensor are made multi-functional. These sensors continue to serve their original purposes while also providing data for cooling control decisions, replacing the need for dedicated inlet temperature sensing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If vehicle speed information is incorporated into cooling control, then cooling efficiency is improved, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cooling control function with existing vehicle operating parameters (speed and battery temperature). By combining these readily available data sources, the system achieves improved cooling efficiency without adding separate sensing or control hardware, thus avoiding increased system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for effective battery cooling control without an inlet temperature sensor, reducing costs and development time while maintaining performance, by using vehicle speed and battery temperature data to manage the cooling fan's operation.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling fan that cools the battery by operating a motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10442308B2Device and method for controlling battery cooling, and vehicle system
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10442308B2 patent drawing
  • US10442308B2 patent drawing
  • US10442308B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery cooling control device includes a controller that monitors temperature information of a battery, monitors vehicle speed information of a vehicle, determines an operating mode of the vehicle on the basis of the vehicle speed information and generates control information of a cooling fan by determining a control condition of the cooling fan that has been set to correspond to the operating mode of the vehicle, based on the temperature information of the battery and the vehicle speed information, and controls cooling of the battery by outputting, to the cooling fan, a control signal corresponding to the control information of the cooling fan.