Battery Stacking Device Folding Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing secondary battery stacking technologies face challenges in efficiently stacking electrode plates at a high rate without additional processes or material changes, affecting safety and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A stacking device and method that involves a first electrode plate bonded body with separators on both surfaces, a second electrode plate arranged on both surfaces of the first electrode plate bonded body, and a folding mechanism to form a unit cell, allowing for the simultaneous stacking of four electrode plates in a single operation, with separator bonding to prevent movement and ensure safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional stacking methods are used to stack electrode plates, then the stacking process is simple, but the stacking rate is low and productivity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking rateVSAvoidstacking process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple stacking operations into a single folding action. The stacking device folds the electrode plate assembly in one operation to simultaneously stack multiple electrode plates (typically 4 plates per fold), converting sequential stacking into parallel stacking and dramatically improving productivity without requiring complex multi-step processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode plate assembly is segmented into specific configurations with separators positioned at designated locations before folding. This pre-segmentation allows the folding operation to efficiently stack plates in predetermined patterns, maintaining process simplicity while achieving high stacking rates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If electrode plates are stacked without separator bonding, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but electrical shorts may occur reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety against electrical shortsVSAvoidseparator bonding process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separators are bonded to the electrode plates in advance during the assembly preparation stage, before the folding operation. This preliminary bonding ensures that separators remain firmly in position throughout the stacking process, preventing electrical shorts between adjacent plates while maintaining a relatively simple overall process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple stacking operations are performed separately, then each stacking step can be controlled precisely, but the overall manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking alignment precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple stacking operations that would traditionally be performed separately are merged into a single folding operation. The device folds the assembled electrode plate structure to simultaneously achieve precise stacking of multiple plates in one motion, eliminating the time losses associated with multiple sequential operations while maintaining alignment precision through the inherent geometry of the folding mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3477755B1Stacking device for secondary battery, stacking method using same, and secondary battery obtained thereby
Publication Date: 2021.09.22 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • EP3477755B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3477755B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3477755B1 patent drawingFigure 4A

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present invention provide a stacking device for a secondary battery configured to stack electrode plates at a high rate, a stacking method using the same, and a secondary battery obtained thereby. As an example, disclosed are a stacking device for a secondary battery, a stacking method using the same, and a secondary battery obtained thereby, the stacking device comprising: a first electrode plate bonded body supply portion for supplying a first electrode plate bonded body comprising a first electrode plate, which comprises a first electrode first coating portion and a first electrode second coating portion positioned to be spaced apart from the first electrode first coating portion, and separators stacked on both surfaces of the first electrode plate; a second electrode plate supply portion for arranging a second electrode first coating portion and a second electrode second coating portion of a second electrode on both surfaces of the first electrode first coating portion of the first electrode plate bonded body, respectively, thereby forming a unit cell; and a folding portion for folding the first electrode plate bonded body, which has the unit cell formed thereon, such that the second electrode first coating portion or the second electrode second coating portion of the second electrode plate faces the first electrode second coating portion of the first electrode plate, thereby forming a stack.