Bent Tantalum Wire in Capacitor Body for Miniaturization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tantalum capacitors face challenges in miniaturization due to increased physical volume when attempting to enhance the usable area, which limits their size reduction.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a tantalum capacitor with a capacitor body and a tantalum wire where the insertion portion of the wire is bent inside the body and the non-insertion portion is outside, with a resin mold surrounding both, allowing for increased usable area without expanding the overall volume by optimizing the wire's geometry and bonding strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the volume of the capacitor body is increased to enhance the usable area, then the capacitance is improved, but the physical volume of the capacitor increases, hampering miniaturization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusable areaVSAvoidphysical volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The tantalum wire is inserted into the capacitor body and bent multiple times (first bending, second bending) to nest the wire within the available space. This allows the wire to occupy less external volume while maximizing its contact area with the capacitor body, thereby increasing the usable area without proportionally increasing the overall capacitor volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The tantalum wire is configured to extend in multiple dimensions rather than a single straight line. By bending the wire in multiple directions (first bending portion, second bending portion), the wire utilizes three-dimensional space more efficiently, increasing the usable area within the same volume envelope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If the tantalum wire is bent outside the capacitor body to connect to the anode lead frame, then the connection is achieved, but the usable area inside the capacitor body is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection easeVSAvoidusable area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The tantalum wire is bent and nested within the capacitor body rather than extending outside. The first bending portion and second bending portion are configured to fit within the capacitor body's volume, maximizing the usable area while still achieving connection to the anode lead frame through the capacitor body's top surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The tantalum wire is divided into multiple segments with different functions: an insertion portion for contact, a first bending portion for spatial configuration, a second bending portion for connection, and a non-insertion portion for external connection. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized for its specific function while maximizing overall space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in a tantalum capacitor with a larger usable area ratio and maximum capacitance while maintaining the same external size, enhancing performance without increasing the physical volume.

Implementation Method 1

a capacitor body having a greater usable area to achieve miniaturization of the tantalum capacitor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSintering: Sintering

Implementation Method 2

an oxidized tantalum Ta2O5 is formed by anode oxidization on a surface of tantalum which acts as an electrode metal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnode oxidization: Oxidation

Implementation Method 3

a resin mold surrounding the capacitor body and the tantalum wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS7570480B2Tantalum capacitor
Publication Date: 2009.08.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US7570480B2 patent drawing
  • US7570480B2 patent drawing
  • US7570480B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tantalum capacitor including: a capacitor body containing a tantalum powder and having a mounting surface; a cathode lead frame having the capacitor body mounted thereon; a tantalum wire having an insertion portion located inside the capacitor body and a non-insertion portion located outside the capacitor body; an anode lead frame connected to the non-insertion portion of the tantalum wire; and a resin mold surrounding the capacitor body and the tantalum wire, wherein the insertion portion of the tantalum wire has at least one bending.