Beverage Capsule Peeling and Mixing for Clean Cold Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage dispensing systems face challenges such as slow flow rates, contamination, and residue issues, especially when dispensing cold drinks, which affect the quality and hygiene of the beverage and the machine itself.

Innovation Solution

A single-serve capsule-based system that uses a peeling mechanism to open capsules, allowing for efficient mixing of powder or liquid with filtered water, either cold or hot, within the capsule, and a finishing stream to ensure complete mixing in the serving container, while being recyclable and reducing cross-contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a filter is provided in a sealed receptacle with a support member that blocks output, then filtration is improved, but flow rate deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration qualityVSAvoidflow rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter support structure is divided into multiple segments or struts that are spaced apart, creating multiple flow paths through the filter medium. This segmentation allows beverage to flow through multiple channels simultaneously, increasing overall flow rate while maintaining filtration quality through each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support member is designed with varying local properties - solid struts for structural support and filtration areas with optimized porosity or permeability for flow. The local quality of the support member is enhanced in specific regions to balance mechanical support with flow facilitation, preventing complete blockage while maintaining filtration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If a pouch-style single use dispensing system is used, then device complexity is reduced, but mixing effectiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidmixing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule is subjected to mechanical vibration during the dispensing process, which enhances the mixing of powder or liquid contents with the beverage. The vibration causes the contents to agitate and mix more effectively, improving dissolution and homogeneity without requiring complex mixing mechanisms, thus maintaining system simplicity while enhancing mixing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

3Use of energy by moving object

If cold fluid is used for mixing, then energy consumption is reduced, but powder dissolution deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoiddissolution effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Mechanical vibration is applied to the capsule during cold beverage preparation, providing mechanical energy that compensates for the lower thermal energy available. The vibration enhances powder dissolution and mixing effectiveness by creating agitation and increasing contact between particles and liquid, achieving good dissolution without the need for heating, thus maintaining low energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

Pressurized fluid flow is used to enhance mixing and dissolution in the cold beverage system. The high-velocity fluid stream creates turbulence and shear forces that promote rapid powder dissolution and mixing, compensating for the lack of thermal energy and achieving effective dissolution without heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

4Device complexity

If a puncture mechanism is used to dispense beverage, then device complexity is reduced, but residue and contamination increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing mechanism simplicityVSAvoidresidue and contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The puncture mechanism is replaced with a peeling mechanism that uses controlled mechanical separation instead of forceful puncturing. The peeling action cleanly separates the capsule seal without creating debris or contaminating the beverage, eliminating the harmful effects of puncture while maintaining relative simplicity of the dispensing mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides convenient, cost-effective, and hygienic on-demand beverage production with reduced residue and contamination, offering unlimited filtered water and various beverage options, lowering carbon emissions, and promoting better hydration with improved mixing characteristics.

Implementation Method 1

Forces may be applied to the capsule to open the capsule at the creases to access the beverage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

the drink is mixed with a mixing stream of liquid, which in many embodiments will be water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid Spray: Fluid Spray

Implementation Method 3

A finishing stream is used to direct the mixing stream into the container that is filled with the mixed beverage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence: Turbulence

Implementation Method 4

The invention is a single-serve beverage system that can produce unlimited chilled filtered water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFilter (physical): Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP2637532B1Capsule based system for preparing and dispensing a beverage
Publication Date: 2016.01.20 ADG DEVELOPMENT LLC
  • EP2637532B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2637532B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP2637532B1 patent drawingFigure 2~2A

AI summary

The present invention relates to dispensing of a substance from a container by means of a dispensing apparatus. Specifically, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to (1) a container and (2) the automated method for opening such container and (3) the automated method of dispensing of the contents from such container into a customer receptacle or glass.