Bicycle Touch Sensor Control via Sequential Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle component operating devices lack an efficient and intuitive method for controlling bicycle components, such as derailleurs and adjustable suspension, while in motion, as they often require complex manipulations of switches that can be cumbersome for riders.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle component operating device incorporating a touch sensor system that uses a controller to interpret various touching characteristics, such as movement patterns, lengths, and durations, to provide control signals for controlling bicycle components like derailleurs, adjustable seat posts, and cycle computers, allowing for intuitive control without requiring riders to discontinue contact with the sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional switches are used for controlling bicycle components, then the control function is achieved, but the operation becomes complex and cumbersome for riders

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of controlVSAvoidcomplexity of manipulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical switches with a touch sensor system that detects control signals through touching characteristics. The controller interprets various touching patterns (duration, pressure, location) to activate different bicycle component controls, eliminating the need for complex mechanical switch manipulations while maintaining full control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the control parameters from mechanical switch positions to touch sensor characteristics. By detecting variations in touching duration, pressure applied, and contact location on the touch sensor surface, the system translates these parameter changes into specific control commands for derailleurs, suspension, and other bicycle components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If touch sensor is used for controlling bicycle components, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitiveness of controlVSAvoidcomplexity of touch sensor system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The touch sensor serves multiple control functions for various bicycle components (derailleurs, suspension, brake levers) through a single integrated sensor interface. The controller interprets different touching characteristics to activate different control functions, eliminating the need for separate control mechanisms for each component and reducing overall system complexity despite the advanced sensor technology

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If riders need to discontinue contact with sensors to control components, then the control precision is maintained, but the operation becomes less intuitive and more cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitiveness of controlVSAvoidefficiency of control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The touch sensor system allows riders to maintain continuous contact with the sensor while controlling different bicycle components. By varying touching characteristics (duration, pressure, location) without lifting the finger, riders can seamlessly switch between control functions, maintaining intuitive operation and improving control efficiency during riding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentEP2604500B1Bicycle component operating device
Publication Date: 2016.06.29 SHIMANO INC
  • EP2604500B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2604500B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2604500B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A bicycle component operating device includes a touch sensor (14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) and a controller (50). The controller is configured to control a bicycle component based on a control signal from the touch sensor (14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26). The touch sensor (14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) is separate from the bicycle component and is configured to provide the control signal to the controller (50) based on a touching characteristic in which a user performs a subsequent touching of the touch sensor (14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) after performing an initial touching of the touch sensor (14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) such that the initial touching does not cause the controller (50) to control the bicycle component.