Biometric Authentication Using Fingerprint Sequence Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face security concerns due to the increasing number of passwords required for processor-based systems, often leading to compromised security from using common passwords, and existing biometric security mechanisms like fingerprint sensors are not robust enough.

Innovation Solution

An enhanced secure identification process using a biometric sensor that involves placing different digits in a predetermined sequence or sliding them in specific directions to create a unique password pattern, which can include or exclude alphanumeric characters, providing a stronger physical encryption by converting existing passwords into biometric-based sequences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single fingerprint scan is used for identification, then the operation is simple and fast, but the security strength is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidsecurity strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the single fingerprint identification into multiple sequential fingerprint scans. Instead of relying on one scan, the system requires a sequence of multiple fingerprint scans to be performed in a specific order. This segmentation increases security because even if one scan is compromised, the entire authentication sequence is not invalidated, while maintaining operational simplicity through the natural flow of sequential scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic elements to the static fingerprint scan by requiring movement between multiple scanning positions or sequences. The system dynamically evaluates the sequence of scans rather than treating each scan as an independent event. This dynamic approach enhances security by making replication more difficult while keeping the operation straightforward for legitimate users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple passwords are used for different applications, then security coverage is improved, but user confusion and password management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity coverageVSAvoidpassword management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal multi-factor authentication system that can be applied across multiple applications and systems. Instead of requiring different passwords for each application, the system uses a standardized sequence of fingerprint scans that works universally. This single multi-functional authentication mechanism provides broad security coverage while simplifying user management, as users learn one authentication pattern applicable throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a common password is used for multiple applications, then ease of use is improved, but security is greatly compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds temporal and sequential dimensions to the authentication process. Instead of a static password or single fingerprint scan, the system requires a sequence of scans performed in a specific order over time. This dimensional transformation maintains ease of use through muscle memory of the scanning sequence while dramatically improving security, as the temporal sequence cannot be replicated by simply observing a single scan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10169558B2Enhancing biometric security of a system
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 INTEL CORP
  • US10169558B2 patent drawing
  • US10169558B2 patent drawing
  • US10169558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving an ordered sequence of biometric inputs from a user via a biometric sensor, determining if each of the ordered sequence matches a corresponding entry stored in a table that includes a stored ordered sequence of biometric inputs corresponding to a password pattern of the user, and if so, enabling the user to access the processing system, otherwise preventing the user from accessing the processing system. Other embodiments are described and claimed.