Bis(Arene) Metal Complex Purification via Redox Phase Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional purification methods for metal arene complexes are inefficient, costly, and time-consuming, making it difficult to achieve high purity forms required for certain applications.

Innovation Solution

A method involving heating a solution containing a bis(arene) metal complex with an arene compound, followed by contacting with a halide compound to form a bis(arene) metal cation complex, and then using an aqueous reductant and organic solvent to separate and purify the bis(arene) metal complex.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional purification methods are used for metal arene complexes, then the purification process can be performed with standard techniques, but the process becomes difficult, expensive, time-consuming, and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of metal arene complexVSAvoidpurification time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the system by introducing specific reagents (oxidizing agent, halide compound, reductant) that transform the metal arene complex through controlled chemical reactions. These parameter changes enable selective transformation of the complex into forms that can be easily separated from impurities, achieving high purity without time-consuming conventional purification steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes phase transitions through oxidation to form a cationic complex that can be separated in different phases. The metal arene complex is oxidized to a cationic form that can be extracted or separated from neutral impurities, then reduced back to the original form, enabling efficient purification through phase-based separation techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional purification methods are used for metal arene complexes, then the process can proceed with standard procedures, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of metal arene complexVSAvoidpurification cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs parameter changes through controlled chemical reactions that transform the metal arene complex into separable forms using readily available reagents. This approach replaces expensive conventional purification methods with cost-effective chemical transformations and separations, maintaining high purity while reducing manufacturing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the metal arene complex from impurities by transforming it into a cationic form that can be selectively separated. The complex is taken out of the mixture through oxidation-induced phase separation or extraction, then recovered through reduction, achieving purification without expensive conventional techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional purification methods are used for metal arene complexes, then standard techniques can be applied, but the efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of metal arene complexVSAvoidpurification efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves high purification efficiency by changing chemical parameters through sequential reactions. The metal arene complex is transformed through oxidation to a cationic form for easy separation, then reduced back to the original form. This parameter-based approach enables rapid purification with high efficiency compared to slow conventional methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuous useful action through a sequence of chemical transformations where each step builds on the previous one. The oxidation, separation, and reduction steps form a continuous process that efficiently purifies the complex without interruption or repeated handling, maximizing productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method achieves a purity of at least 95% for the bis(arene) metal complex, effectively removing impurities through a series of chemical reactions and solvent separations.

Implementation Method 1

contacting the first solution with a halide compound to obtain a second solution comprising a bis (arene) metal cation complex

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Implementation Method 2

contacting the bis (arene) metal cation complex with an aqueous reductant and an organic solvent to obtain the bis (arene) metal complex

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReduction: Reduction

Data Source

PatentUS20250361254A1High purity bis (ARENE) metal complexes
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 ENTEGRIS INC
  • US20250361254A1 patent drawing
  • US20250361254A1 patent drawing
  • US20250361254A1 patent drawing

AI summary

High purity bis (arene) metal complexes and related methods and related compositions are provided. Compositions are provided comprising a bis (arene) metal complex having a purity of at least 95%. Methods for purifying bis (arene) metal complexes are provided. Methods for producing bis (arene) metal complexes at high conversion are also provided.