Bonding Tool Heat-Resistant Coating for Semiconductor Substrate Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bonding tools in the semiconductor packaging industry often transfer heat to areas of the substrate not intended for bonding, affecting the characteristics of those areas and compromising the bonding process.

Innovation Solution

A bonding tool with a heat-resistant coating applied to non-contact regions, reducing heat transfer to adjacent areas of the substrate, is used to minimize heat radiation and conduction to unbonded pads or areas during the bonding process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the bonding tool is heated to bond semiconductor elements, then the bonding process is enabled, but heat is transferred to non-bonding areas of the substrate causing harmful effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding tool temperatureVSAvoidheat transfer to non-bonding areas
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding tool incorporates regions with different thermal properties: the contact region has high thermal conductivity to efficiently transfer heat to the semiconductor element for bonding, while the non-contact region has low thermal conductivity (heat-resistant coating) to minimize heat transfer to non-bonding substrate areas. This spatial differentiation of thermal properties resolves the contradiction between enabling bonding and preventing harmful heat transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The bonding tool body is divided into distinct functional regions: a contact region that interfaces with the semiconductor element and a non-contact region that faces the substrate but does not touch it. Each region is assigned different material properties (high vs. low thermal conductivity) to perform its specific function, thereby solving the heat transfer problem while maintaining bonding capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If heat-resistant coating is applied to non-contact region, then heat transfer to substrate is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer to substrateVSAvoidbonding tool structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding tool uses composite construction with different material regions: the contact region is made of high thermal conductivity material for efficient heat transfer to the die, while the non-contact region is coated with heat-resistant material (low thermal conductivity) to protect the substrate. This composite approach achieves heat control without requiring complex active cooling systems or multiple separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The heat-resistant coating effectively reduces heat radiation and conduction to non-bonding areas of the substrate, enhancing the reliability and robustness of the bonding process by maintaining the integrity of substrate materials and metallization.

Implementation Method 1

reducing heat transfer to adjacent areas of the substrate, is used to minimize heat radiation and conduction to unbonded pads or areas during the bonding process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

reducing heat transfer to adjacent areas of the substrate, is used to minimize heat radiation and conduction to unbonded pads or areas during the bonding process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11011493B2Bonding and placement tools for bonding machines, bonding machines for bonding semiconductor elements, and related methods
Publication Date: 2021.05.18 KULICKE & SOFFA IND INC
  • US11011493B2 patent drawing
  • US11011493B2 patent drawing
  • US11011493B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bonding tool for bonding a semiconductor element to a substrate on a bonding machine is provided. The bonding tool includes a body portion including a contact region for contacting the semiconductor element during a bonding process on the bonding machine. The body portion defines a non-contact region adjacent the contact region. The bonding tool also includes a heat resistant coating applied to the non-contact region.