Construction Boom Hose Reel Layout for Accurate Milling Direction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing boom designs for construction machines often result in off-center feeding of hose lines, leading to lateral forces that cause undesired deviations in the milling direction during operations like slot creation, due to the staggered arrangement of hose reels.

Innovation Solution

The boom design features a cantilever arm with a free space along its longitudinal axis to mount the hose reel, allowing the hose line to extend parallel to the axis, minimizing lateral forces and eliminating the need for transverse deflection rollers, with the hose drum's axis of rotation oriented orthogonally to the arm, and a stable arrangement maintained by symmetrical side walls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the hose reel is offset to the side or arranged at an angle on the boom arm, then space constraints are satisfied, but lateral forces are applied to the working device causing deviations from the predetermined milling direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace availability on boom armVSAvoidmilling direction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The hose reel is repositioned from a lateral offset arrangement to a central arrangement along the longitudinal axis of the boom arm. This dimensional repositioning allows the hose line to be fed centrally to the working device, eliminating lateral forces while maintaining space efficiency through the longitudinal configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If the hose drum is arranged centrally along the longitudinal axis of the boom arm, then lateral forces on the working device are minimized, but the structural design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilling direction accuracyVSAvoidboom arm structural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The boom arm is designed with a multi-functional free space along its longitudinal axis that simultaneously accommodates the hose reel and maintains structural integrity. This free space serves both as a functional mounting location for central hose feeding and as part of the overall structural design, eliminating the need for separate lateral mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If a staggered arrangement of the hose reel is used, then space is saved on the boom arm, but transverse deflection rollers are required to align the hose line

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboom arm space utilizationVSAvoidhose line alignment components
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hose reel is extracted from the lateral offset position and repositioned to the central longitudinal axis of the boom arm. This extraction eliminates the need for transverse deflection rollers, as the hose line can now be fed directly along the longitudinal axis to the working device without requiring additional alignment components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP3425123B1Boom for a construction machine
Publication Date: 2021.09.01 BAUER MASCH GMBH
  • EP3425123B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3425123B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3425123B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a boom for a construction machine (10), comprising a boom arm (22) which can be attached at its lower end to a carrier device (12) and has a suspension device (24) for a work tool (18) at its upper end, wherein at least one hose reel (40) for a hose line is rotatably mounted on the boom arm (22). According to the invention, the boom arm (22) has a clearance (30) in its central region along its longitudinal axis, in which the at least one hose reel (40) is arranged.