Vehicle Brake Hydraulic Pressure Control on Split Roads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control systems fail to adequately stabilize vehicle attitude on split roads with differing friction coefficients, leading to instability and unsuitable brake hydraulic pressure control.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control device with a split road deciding unit, hydraulic pressure controlling unit, and vehicle state deciding unit, which adjusts brake hydraulic pressure differentials based on road conditions and vehicle stability, using multiple control methods and thresholds to manage brake pressure on high-μ and low-μ road sides, and dynamically adjusts the upper limit of hydraulic pressure based on yaw rate deviations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If brake hydraulic pressure on high-μ road side is limited using acceptable differential pressure, then differential pressure between right and left wheel brakes is controlled, but vehicle attitude control is insufficient when vehicle is in unstable state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle attitude controlVSAvoidresponse to unstable vehicle state
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of brake hydraulic pressure control strategy based on real-time vehicle stability assessment. The control system transitions from a static acceptable differential pressure approach to a dynamic control mode when vehicle instability is detected through yaw rate deviation thresholds, enabling adaptive response to changing vehicle states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors actual yaw rate and compares it with target yaw rate to assess vehicle stability. This feedback mechanism triggers additional pressure decrease actions when instability is detected, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to vehicle attitude deviations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Stability of the object's composition

If brake hydraulic pressure on high-μ road side is decreased to control vehicle attitude, then vehicle stability improves, but sudden pressure fluctuations may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle stabilityVSAvoidhydraulic pressure fluctuation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary counter-actions by decreasing brake hydraulic pressure on the high-μ side when yaw rate deviation exceeds thresholds, preventing vehicle instability before it fully develops. This proactive control approach counteracts potential instability trends

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of operation

If acceptable differential pressure is used to control brake pressure differential, then basic split road braking is achieved, but enhanced vehicle attitude control during instability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesplit road braking controlVSAvoidvehicle attitude stabilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control system automatically assesses vehicle stability using onboard sensors (yaw rate sensor, steering angle sensor) and autonomously adjusts brake pressure without requiring driver intervention. The system serves itself by detecting instability conditions and implementing corrective pressure adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3225476B1Vehicle brake hydraulic pressure control device
Publication Date: 2020.12.09 AUTOLIV NISSIN BRAKE SYST JAPAN CO LTD
  • EP3225476B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3225476B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3225476B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The hydraulic pressure controlling unit is capable of execute a first control, a second control, and a third control. The third control is configured to be started under condition that during the second control, an anti-lock brake control on the wheel brake on the high-µ road side is started, the acceptable differential pressure is equal to or larger than a first threshold, or a steering angle of a steering is equal to or larger than a second threshold. During the third control, the hydraulic pressure controlling unit is configured to decrease the hydraulic pressure of the wheel brake on the high-µ road side if the vehicle state deciding unit decides that the vehicle is in an unstable state.