Brake Fluid Reservoir Venting and Filtration for Clean Bleeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Racing motorcycle brake fluid reservoirs are prone to contamination during topping up and bleeding operations, leading to potential braking system failures due to the introduction of impurities and difficulty in air evacuation.

Innovation Solution

A brake fluid reservoir design with an auxiliary opening and valve system that regulates fluid flow through a separate inlet, minimizing exposure to external contaminants and facilitating bleeding operations, while using a filter in the delivery conduit to further purify incoming fluid without interfering with system functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a filter is positioned inside the brake fluid receptacle to prevent impurities from circulating, then the braking system is protected from impurities, but bleeding operations become difficult and air escape is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from impuritiesVSAvoidbleeding operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the filtering function into two separate locations: a first filter in the delivery conduit (for incoming fluid) and a second filter in the receptacle (for circulating fluid). This segmentation allows the second filter to be designed with a configuration that facilitates air escape during bleeding operations while the first filter protects against contamination during topping up

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an intermediary component - a removable cap with an integrated first filter in the delivery conduit. This intermediary structure allows filtered brake fluid to enter the receptacle while maintaining the ability to perform bleeding operations through the same cap, thus mediating between contamination protection and bleeding accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the brake fluid reservoir is opened for bleeding and topping up during test sessions, then fluid management operations can be performed, but impurities and dirt enter the brake fluid causing system problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid management operationVSAvoidcontamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements preliminary action by positioning the first filter in the delivery conduit before the brake fluid enters the receptacle. This pre-filtering arrangement ensures that impurities are removed from incoming fluid before contamination can occur, allowing topping up operations to be performed without opening the main receptacle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the primary filtering function from the receptacle interior and places it in the delivery conduit cap. This extraction allows the receptacle to remain sealed during topping up operations, with only the cap being removed for fluid addition, thereby preventing environmental contamination while maintaining fluid management capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If a filter is used in the brake fluid receptacle, then impurities are filtered from circulating fluid, but the progressive clogging requires periodic inspection or replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpurity filtrationVSAvoidmaintenance requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention treats the filters as disposable components that can be easily replaced. The first filter in the cap and the second filter in the receptacle are designed to be inexpensive and simple to replace, transforming the maintenance burden from complex filter inspection to simple periodic replacement of consumable filtering elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS12545225B2Brake fluid reservoir
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 FRENI BREMBO SPA
  • US12545225B2 patent drawing
  • US12545225B2 patent drawing
  • US12545225B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A brake fluid reservoir (1) comprising a receptacle (2), adapted to contain brake fluid, said receptacle (2) forming a bottom wall (3) and a perimetric wall (4), wherein the bottom wall (3) and the perimetric wall (4) define an inner compartment (5) for containing the brake fluid, wherein the perimetric wall (4) defines an inlet opening (6) opposite to the bottom wall (3) communicating with the inner compartment (5), and the bottom wall (3) defines an outlet opening (7) communicating with the inner compartment (5) and fluidically connectable to a braking system; a cap (8) configured to close the inlet opening (6); wherein the receptacle (2) defines an auxiliary opening (9), distinct from the inlet opening (6) and the outlet opening (7), communicating with the inner compartment (5); and wherein the reservoir (1) comprises a valve (10) positioned in the auxiliary opening (9), said valve (10) being configured to regulate a flow of brake fluid through the auxiliary opening (9).