Brake Actuator Sealing Element Integrating Filter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing brake-actuating devices for vehicle brake systems lack an efficient and space-efficient filter arrangement that can be integrated without additional elements or structural modifications to the fluid reservoir and master cylinder, leading to potential fluid leakage and inadequate filtration of dirt particles.

Innovation Solution

A brake-actuating device with a sealing element that holds a filter element in a predetermined position within the fluid channel, ensuring liquid-tight sealing and effective filtration of brake fluid, using a non-disk-shaped filter design such as shell-shaped or funnel-shaped filters, which can be produced with an elastic material and carrier body, and fixedly connected to the sealing element or the master cylinder arrangement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a filter arrangement is added to the brake-actuating device, then filtration effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter element is integrated into the sealing element, combining two functions (sealing and filtering) into a single component. The filter element is arranged within the sealing element's structure, eliminating the need for separate filter housing and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining effective filtration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing element serves dual purposes: it provides liquid-tight sealing in the connection region and simultaneously houses the filter element for fluid filtration. This multi-functional design reduces the number of separate components needed in the brake-actuating device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If a filter element is positioned in the fluid channel, then filtration effectiveness is improved, but fluid flow resistance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration effectivenessVSAvoidfluid flow resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The filter element is strategically positioned only in the connection region where fluid transitions from the reservoir to the master cylinder, providing localized filtration where particles are most likely to cause problems, rather than filtering the entire fluid path, thus minimizing overall flow resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If the filter element is held by the sealing element, then filter positioning stability is improved, but sealing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter positioning stabilityVSAvoidsealing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter element is integrated into the sealing element's structure, with the sealing element's body forming the filter housing. The filter element is held in place by the sealing element's inherent geometry and material properties, eliminating the need for separate retention mechanisms while maintaining stable positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If the connection region is sealed off, then fluid leakage prevention is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid leakage preventionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is integrated into the filter element assembly, with the sealing element providing both sealing and filtration functions in a single component that can be installed as one unit, simplifying the manufacturing and assembly process while ensuring reliable sealing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact and effective filter arrangement that prevents fluid leakage and ensures efficient filtration of dirt particles, allowing the filter element to be inserted without additional elements or structural modifications, maintaining its position even after disassembly and reassembly of the fluid reservoir and master cylinder.

Implementation Method 1

at least one filter element for filtering the fluid to be fed to the master cylinder arrangement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

at least one sealing element, which is arranged in the connection region and seals off the latter to the outside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS10981549B2Brake actuating device for a vehicle brake system
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 ZF ACTIVE SAFETY GMBH
  • US10981549B2 patent drawing
  • US10981549B2 patent drawing
  • US10981549B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A brake-actuating device for a vehicle brake system comprises a fluid reservoir and a master cylinder arrangement. The fluid reservoir has an outlet connection, and the master cylinder arrangement has an inlet connection. The outlet connection of the fluid reservoir and the inlet connection of the master cylinder arrangement, in the connected-together state, define at least one axially overlapping connection region through which a fluid channel for the feed of fluid from the fluid reservoir into the master cylinder arrangement extends. Furthermore, the brake-actuating device comprises a sealing element, which is arranged in the connection region and seals off the latter to the outside, and a filter element for filtering the fluid to be fed to the master cylinder arrangement. The sealing element holds the filter element in a predetermined position in the fluid channel.