Buoy Assembly Ethernet Connectivity Underwater Mobile Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack the ability to establish reliable ethernet connectivity for mobile devices underwater, limiting communication and data transfer capabilities for divers and underwater professionals, as existing waterproofing methods are ineffective and restrictive.

Innovation Solution

A buoy assembly system that maintains ethernet connectivity by keeping antennae above water, using a waterproof case with a touchscreen interface and stylus for full functionality, and a flexible, water-resistant cable connection to a surface radio, enabling GPS and communication technologies for underwater mobile devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If heat shrink is used to waterproof cables, then water intrusion is prevented, but cable flexibility is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproofing effectivenessVSAvoidcable flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cable system is divided into multiple segments: flexible waterproof connectors at the device end, rigid protected sections through cable glands, and flexible outdoor cables. This segmentation allows each part to optimize for its specific function - waterproofing where needed and flexibility where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Cable glands act as intermediary components between the device and external environment. These glands provide a transition point that maintains waterproofing while allowing cable entry and maintaining flexibility through proper installation techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If cables are used for underwater connectivity, then data transfer is enabled, but cables must be dried for days before reuse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer capabilityVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The waterproofing function is extracted from the cable itself and placed into dedicated waterproof connectors and cable glands. This allows the cable to remain dry and reusable while the connectors handle the waterproofing function, eliminating the need for drying time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous operation by using waterproof connectors that maintain data transfer capability without interruption. The cable remains ready for immediate reuse after water exposure since the waterproofing function is maintained through the connector design rather than requiring cable drying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If antennae are kept above water for connectivity, then ethernet connectivity is maintained, but device visibility and noise increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveethernet connectivityVSAvoidvisibility and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The buoy is designed with different sections having different properties: the upper portion is low-visibility and quiet for stealth, while the antenna section is positioned strategically to maintain connectivity. The antenna is mounted on a telescoping mast that can be raised or lowered based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The antenna system is dynamic rather than fixed. The telescoping mast allows the antenna height to be adjusted based on operational needs - raised when connectivity is required, lowered or retracted when stealth is the priority. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between maintaining connectivity and minimizing visibility/noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous, flexible, and reliable communication and data transfer for underwater mobile devices, allowing full touchscreen functionality and navigation, even at great depths, while minimizing noise, visibility, and drag.

Implementation Method 1

a buoy that provides buoyancy to keep the radio and antenna above water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS10611446B2Surface-level buoy assembly for ethernet connectivity of a sub-surface mobile device
Publication Date: 2020.04.07 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
  • US10611446B2 patent drawing
  • US10611446B2 patent drawing
  • US10611446B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Exemplary systems enable operation of mobile devices underwater. Antennas on a buoy assembly allow a mobile device to maintain wireless communications. A series of cable segments connect a buoy assembly to a waterproof case capable of sealing a mobile device.