Bupropion Microparticle Formulation With 50–100 μm Size Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The particle size of bupropion microparticles affects their dissolution profile and pharmacokinetics, which can impact their therapeutic efficacy.

Innovation Solution

Formulating bupropion microparticles with a controlled particle size distribution, specifically between 50 μm to 100 μm, and incorporating a stabilizer like cysteine, along with controlled release polymers such as Carbopol 971P, to enhance stability and release profile.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If bupropion microparticles are formulated with controlled particle size distribution (50 μm to 100 μm), then dissolution profile and pharmacokinetics are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedissolution profileVSAvoidparticle size control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the particle size of bupropion microparticles within a specific range (50 μm to 100 μm). This parameter optimization directly improves the dissolution profile and pharmacokinetics of bupropion, resolving the technical contradiction between reliability and manufacturing precision by establishing clear parameter specifications that guide manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs preliminary action through the use of stabilizers (such as cysteine) and controlled release polymers (such as Carbopol 971P) that are incorporated into the microparticle formulation before administration. These additives pre-establish stability and controlled release characteristics, ensuring consistent dissolution profiles while reducing the burden on manufacturing precision during the formulation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If stabilizers and controlled release polymers are incorporated into the formulation, then stability and release profile are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformulation stabilityVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining bupropion with stabilizers (e.g., cysteine) and controlled release polymers (e.g., Carbopol 971P) to create a composite microparticle formulation. This composite approach enhances formulation stability and achieves controlled release profiles while managing complexity through the synergistic interaction of selected components rather than multiple separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs universality by selecting polymers like Carbopol 971P that serve multiple functions: they act as stabilizers, provide controlled release characteristics, and maintain formulation integrity. This multi-functionality reduces the need for multiple separate additives, thereby enhancing stability while limiting the increase in formulation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250235414A1Microparticles containing bupropion
Publication Date: 2025.07.24 AXSOME THERAPEUTICS INC

AI summary

This disclosure relates to microparticles containing bupropion, e.g., microparticles having a particle diameter of about 50 μm to about 100 μm. These microparticles may be included in pharmaceutical compositions and/or dosage forms for treatment of various disease, such as depression.