Buttoned Soldering Pad for Hot Bar Soldering Bridging Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in hot bar soldering lies in preventing solder bridging between adjacent electronic traces during the soldering of dissimilar electronic components, which can lead to short circuits and is exacerbated by the increasing demand for higher data rates and bandwidths, particularly in high-density microelectronic components where trace dimensions are smaller and closer together.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of buttoned soldering pads with protruding button heads that create a space for solder to spread without bridging between adjacent pads, inhibiting short circuits and allowing for higher data rates and bandwidths by maintaining electrical isolation between soldering pads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If electronic traces are placed closer together to decrease component size, then component density increases, but solder bridging between adjacent traces occurs during hot bar soldering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent sizeVSAvoidsolder connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The soldering pad is segmented into multiple discrete buttons arranged in a grid pattern, with each button corresponding to a specific trace. This segmentation creates physical separation between soldering points, preventing solder from bridging adjacent traces while maintaining close trace spacing for high-density components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The button structure acts as an intermediary element between the hot bar and the trace. The buttons provide controlled contact points that mediate the soldering process, allowing heat and solder to be applied precisely to specific locations without affecting adjacent traces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If hot bar soldering is used to bond dissimilar electronic components, then bonding capability improves, but solder bridging between adjacent pads increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding capabilityVSAvoidsolder bridging
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The soldering pad is divided into multiple discrete buttons rather than a continuous pad. This segmentation allows the hot bar to contact specific buttons corresponding to specific traces, enabling versatile bonding of dissimilar components while preventing solder from spreading to adjacent pads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each button on the soldering pad has a specific location and function corresponding to a particular trace. This local quality ensures that solder is applied only where needed, maintaining the ability to bond dissimilar components while avoiding harmful solder bridging between adjacent connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the robustness and longevity of electronic connections by preventing solder bridging, enabling reliable high-data-rate and high-bandwidth communication between electronic components, such as flex and PCB, with the buttoned soldering pads capable of handling up to 60 GHz and beyond.

Implementation Method 1

hot bar soldering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS9900982B2Buttoned soldering pad for use with fine-pitch hot bar soldering
Publication Date: 2018.02.20 II VI DELAWARE INC
  • US9900982B2 patent drawing
  • US9900982B2 patent drawing
  • US9900982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of soldering can include: providing a first electronic component having a first buttoned soldering pad including a first soldering pad and one or more first button heads protruding from a first surface of the soldering pad; providing a second electronic component having a soldering pad; and soldering the first buttoned soldering pad to the soldering pad. The method includes introducing solder to spaces around the one or more first buttons of the first buttoned soldering pad. The method includes introducing a first solder to spaces around the one or more first buttons of the first buttoned soldering pad; introducing a second solder to spaces around one or more second buttons of a second buttoned soldering pad of the first electronic component; and forming spaces between the first and second solder that electronically insulate the first solder from the second solder.