Cable Transport Guide Roller Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable transportation systems face challenges in guiding cables around bends and varying heights, particularly in urban environments, as they often require guide rollers to be connected to metal structures, leading to noise pollution and hindering development in areas like elevated metal structures.

Innovation Solution

The use of leaf springs to connect guide rollers to metal structures, which dampen vibrations and reduce noise by allowing adjustable positioning and tilt of the guide rollers, thereby minimizing contact-induced noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If guide rollers are connected to metal structures, then the cable transportation system can be supported and guided properly, but noise is generated by the metal structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguiding stabilityVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A rubber element is introduced as an intermediary between the guide roller and the metal structure. This rubber element acts as a mediator that absorbs vibrations and reduces noise transmission from the guide roller contact to the metal structure, while still maintaining the structural support and guiding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration and noise generated by the contact between the pull cable strands and the guide roller are converted into a beneficial damping effect. The rubber element transforms the harmful vibrations into controlled elastic deformation, dissipating energy and reducing noise transmission to the metal structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Productivity

If guide rollers are connected to metal structures, then the cable transportation system can operate, but environmental problems arise due to noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation capabilityVSAvoidenvironmental noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rubber element serves as a mediator that allows the guide roller to remain connected to the metal structure for operational functionality, while simultaneously isolating the noise transmission path to protect the urban environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If guide rollers are connected to metal structures, then the system can be implemented, but development is prevented in urban environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidnoise pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rubber element enables the cable transportation system to adapt to urban environments by mediating between the operational requirements of the metal structure connection and the environmental requirements of noise reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The introduction of the rubber element changes the physical parameters of the connection between the guide roller and metal structure, specifically altering the vibration transmission characteristics and noise levels to make the system suitable for urban environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces noise levels to a point where they do not cause discomfort to people, enabling the use of cable transportation systems in urban environments without the environmental drawbacks of traditional systems.

Implementation Method 1

leaf springs which reduce or dampen vibration caused by contact between the strands of the pull cable and the guide roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS8408141B2Cable transportation system and relative operating method
Publication Date: 2013.04.02 LEITNER SPA VIPITENO
  • US8408141B2 patent drawing
  • US8408141B2 patent drawing
  • US8408141B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable transportation system having a pull cable defined by a number of strands and drawn along a path; at least one transportation unit movable along the path and connected to the pull cable by a coupling device; a metal structure located along the path to support and guide the transportation unit; and at least one guide roller for guiding the pull cable and supported by the metal structure by leaf springs which reduce vibration caused by the strands of the pull cable contacting the guide roller.