Universal Joint Camera Isolator for Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cameras experience shaky or blurred images due to shock and vibration during movement, necessitating a stable platform for effective image capture.

Innovation Solution

A shock and vibration isolator design featuring a top plate attached to a bottom plate via a universal joint, with a dampener/spring element and a camera attachment fitting, allowing the top plate to pivot and absorb shocks and vibrations effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the camera is moved over a floor or ground surface, then the camera can be positioned at different locations, but shock and vibration occur causing shaky or blurred images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera mobilityVSAvoidshock and vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The isolator acts as an intermediary component between the camera and the moving support structure. It includes a universal joint with dampers and springs that mechanically decouple the camera from vibrations transmitted through the support structure, allowing the camera to remain stable even when the support moves over uneven surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The universal joint incorporates dampers and springs that provide pre-positioned cushioning elements. These elements are designed to absorb and dampen shock and vibration forces before they can affect the camera, protecting the imaging system from harmful mechanical disturbances during movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid connection is used between the camera and support structure, then structural stability is improved, but shock and vibration are transmitted to the camera

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplatform stabilityVSAvoidshock and vibration transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The universal joint provides a dynamic connection that allows controlled movement and rotation while maintaining stability. The joint can pivot to accommodate movements in multiple directions while the dampers and springs dynamically adjust to absorb vibrations, creating a stable platform that adapts to motion rather than rigidly resisting it

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The isolator changes the mechanical parameters of the connection between camera and support. By introducing damping coefficients and spring constants, the system transforms the transmission of vibration forces, reducing the amplitude and frequency of shocks reaching the camera while maintaining overall structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The isolator provides a stable platform for cameras, effectively isolating them from shock and vibration, ensuring smooth and clear image capture by using a universal joint and dampener/spring elements to absorb and dampen movements.

Implementation Method 1

A dampener/spring element is positioned between the top and bottom plates. The dampener/spring element may be separate springs and dampeners, such as gas or viscous dampeners.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

spring loaded shock absorbers, or a resilient material may be used

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 3

a top plate is attached to a bottom plate via a universal joint that allows the top plate to pivot about two mutually perpendicular axes relative to the bottom plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGimbal: Gimbal

Data Source

PatentUS8882088B2Camera platform horizontal axis shock and vibration isolator
Publication Date: 2014.11.11 CHAPMAN LEONARD STUDIO EQUIPMENT INC
  • US8882088B2 patent drawing
  • US8882088B2 patent drawing
  • US8882088B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shock and vibration isolator camera includes a top plate is attached to a bottom plate via a universal joint that allows the top plate to pivot about two mutually perpendicular axes relative to the bottom plate. A camera attachment fitting, such a Mitchell mount fitting, may be provided on the top plate, for attaching a camera or camera accessory to the top plate. A threaded fitting may be provided on the bottom plate, for attaching the isolator to a supporting structure. A dampener/spring element is positioned between the top and bottom plates. The dampener/spring element may be separate springs and dampeners, such as gas or viscous dampeners. Alternatively, spring loaded shock absorbers, or a resilient material may be used.