Capacitor Tapered Pillars Prevent Sticking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing thin film capacitors face challenges in increasing capacity while maintaining a small size and minimizing manufacturing process difficulties, particularly due to issues like pillar sticking and reduced surface area, which affects their application in portable IT devices.

Innovation Solution

A capacitor design featuring pillars with a lower portion wider than the upper portion, increasing effective rigidity to prevent sticking, and a capacitor layer with a dielectric layer and electrodes alternately disposed between the pillars, along with a filler to prevent thermal expansion cracks, enhancing surface area and capacitance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a pillar-type structure is applied to increase capacity, then the surface area implementing capacity is increased, but the formation of thin high pillars is restricted in terms of process and material

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecapacitanceVSAvoidmanufacturing process difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the pillars by making the lower portion wider than the upper portion, creating a tapered structure. This parameter change allows the pillars to achieve sufficient mechanical support and adhesion without requiring excessive height, thereby enabling capacitance increase while remaining compatible with existing manufacturing processes and material constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If thin high pillars are formed to increase capacity, then the surface area is increased, but pillar sticking occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecapacitanceVSAvoidpillar sticking
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces asymmetry in the pillar cross-section, making the lower portion wider than the upper portion. This asymmetric tapered shape creates a mechanical interlock effect between adjacent pillars, preventing them from sticking together during the manufacturing process while still maintaining the increased surface area needed for higher capacitance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Area of stationary object

If the capacitor size is minimized to reduce solder ball removal area, then the area is reduced, but the capacity increases become limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitor areaVSAvoidcapacitance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional surface area approach to a three-dimensional volumetric approach by creating tapered pillars with greater height and varying cross-section. This dimensional change allows the capacitor to achieve increased capacitance within a minimized footprint area, as the capacity is now derived from the volumetric structure rather than just the planar surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively increases the surface area and capacitance of the thin film capacitor, preventing pillar sticking and reducing the risk of cracks, thus enabling a more efficient and compact capacitor suitable for use in portable IT devices.

Implementation Method 1

a capacitor layer disposed on a side surface and an upper surface of each pillar and including a dielectric layer and first and second electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric polarization: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS10665393B2Capacitor and board having the same
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US10665393B2 patent drawing
  • US10665393B2 patent drawing
  • US10665393B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A capacitor includes a support member included in a body, a plurality of pillars disposed in an upper portion of the support member and each having a lower portion wider than an upper portion, and a capacitor layer disposed on a side surface and an upper surface of each pillar and including a dielectric layer and first and second electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween. Lower end portions of adjacent pillars are in contact with each other.