Cavity-Integrated Electronic Package Structure for Space Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic package structures have low spatial utilization and large sizes due to the surface disposition of electronic elements, leading to inefficient use of internal space.

Innovation Solution

The electronic package structure incorporates a second electronic element with a cavity to house the first electronic elements and a lead frame, allowing for increased internal space utilization by either disposing the first electronic elements within the cavity or stacking the second electronic element on the first, along with an insulating or magnetic encapsulant for protection and enhanced mechanical strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If electronic elements are disposed on the surface of the PCB or circuit substrate, then the electrical connection is achieved, but the spatial utilization is low and the size is large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal space utilizationVSAvoidpackage structure size
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by placing the first electronic element inside the cavity of the second electronic element. The cavity of the second element serves as a housing for the first element, creating a nested configuration that maximizes space utilization within the package structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional surface-mounted two-dimensional arrangement to a three-dimensional configuration by stacking electronic elements vertically. The first electronic element is positioned inside the cavity of the second element, utilizing the vertical dimension to reduce the overall package footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If electronic elements are disposed on the surface only, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the spatial utilization is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage process complexityVSAvoidinternal space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The nested configuration of placing one electronic element inside another is designed to be compatible with conventional manufacturing processes. The lead frame structure with integrated leads facilitates this nested arrangement without requiring complex assembly steps, maintaining ease of manufacture while improving space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If the lead frame leads extend to the cavity to connect electronic elements, then the electrical connection is achieved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidlead frame structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lead frame is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides structural support for the electronic elements, establishes electrical connections between elements disposed in the cavity and external circuits, and facilitates the nested configuration. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby managing structural complexity while ensuring reliable electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8837168B2Electronic package structure
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 CYNTEC
  • US8837168B2 patent drawing
  • US8837168B2 patent drawing
  • US8837168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic package structure including at least one first electronic element, a second electronic element and a lead frame is provided. The second electronic element includes a body having a cavity. The first electronic element is disposed in the cavity. The lead frame has a plurality of leads. Each of the leads has a first end and a second end. The first end of at least one of the leads extends to the cavity to electrically connect the first electronic element.