Simplified Central Contact for Power Connector Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power connectors have complex central contact configurations that complicate assembly, making them inconvenient to assemble.

Innovation Solution

A simplified central contact design with a unified columnar configuration, featuring an engaging portion, retaining portion, and connecting portion, which is easily rotated into place within the insulative housing, utilizing a projection with a retaining slot and supporting portion for secure retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the central contact has a rectangular retaining portion with columnar mating and soldering portions, then the central contact can be retained in the housing, but the configuration becomes complex and assembly becomes inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidcentral contact configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The central contact is designed with a uniform columnar configuration throughout its entire length, including the retaining portion, mating portion, and soldering portion. This homogeneous design eliminates the complexity of transitioning between different cross-sectional shapes (rectangular to columnar) while maintaining effective retention through the columnar retaining portion that fits into the receiving hole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

2Adaptability or versatility

If the central contact has a complex configuration with different contours, then it can fulfill multiple functions, but the assembly process becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional versatilityVSAvoidassembly convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The central contact is divided into distinct functional segments (retaining portion, mating portion, soldering portion) that are all unified under a consistent columnar geometry. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function while maintaining overall simplicity for assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the central contact uses a rectangular retaining portion, then it can be retained in the housing, but the assemblage process becomes inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidassemblage convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The central contact maintains a consistent columnar cross-section throughout, eliminating the need to manufacture and assemble different-shaped portions. This homogeneous design simplifies the manufacturing process and makes assembly more convenient while still providing reliable retention through the columnar retaining portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS8591238B2Power connector having simplified central contact
Publication Date: 2013.11.26 HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8591238B2 patent drawing
  • US8591238B2 patent drawing
  • US8591238B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a first contact and a central contact being of a uni-configuration respectively retained in the housing. The housing has a mating cavity extending through a front face thereof, a receiving hole extending through a rear face thereof, and a projection rearwards projecting from the rear face. The projection defines a retaining slot opened sideward and a supporting portion disposed between the retaining slot and the rear face of the housing, a connecting portion of the central contact climbs over the supporting portion and runs through the retaining slot.