Charger Voltage Compensation for Long-Distance Power Supply Drops

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional charger installations face limitations due to voltage drops across long distances, requiring thicker wires to reduce resistance, which increases costs and complexity, limiting the distance between power sources and chargers.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a voltage sensor to detect drops and a boost module that compensates by increasing voltage output, allowing for longer distances between power sources and chargers without operational issues, using thinner wires and reducing installation costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thicker wires are used to reduce resistance, then voltage drop is reduced, but installation cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage stabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the voltage parameter by detecting voltage drops and activating a boost module to increase voltage output. This allows the use of thinner wires (higher gauge) while maintaining adequate voltage delivery to the charger, thereby reducing installation complexity and cost without sacrificing voltage stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If thicker wires are used to reduce resistance, then voltage drop is reduced, but material cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage stabilityVSAvoidwire material
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By implementing dynamic voltage compensation through the boost module, the system can use thinner wires (higher gauge numbers) that require less material while still maintaining reliable voltage delivery. The voltage is increased at the power source to compensate for the higher resistance of thinner wires, reducing material costs without sacrificing voltage stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the distance between power source and charger is increased, then installation flexibility is improved, but voltage drop increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidcharger operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from voltage sensors to detect voltage drops caused by increased distance. When a voltage drop is detected, the controller activates the boost module to compensate. This feedback mechanism allows the power source and charger to be located farther apart while maintaining reliable charger operation, thereby improving installation flexibility without sacrificing operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Adaptability or versatility

If the distance between power source and charger is increased, then installation flexibility is improved, but voltage drop causes operational issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidcharger operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback mechanism detects voltage drops and triggers the boost module to compensate, allowing greater separation between power source and charger while maintaining operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system takes preliminary action by monitoring voltage levels and activating the boost module before voltage drops cause operational issues. This proactive approach prevents charger malfunction by compensating for voltage losses due to distance, enabling greater installation flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances charger installation reliability and cost-effectiveness by enabling longer distances between power sources and chargers, reducing material costs and installation complexity, while maintaining operational performance.

Implementation Method 1

A charger can include a voltage sensor that detects a voltage drop in a voltage provided by a power supply of a power system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage detection: Ohm's Law

Implementation Method 2

The controller can operate a boost module of the power supply to increase the voltage output by the power source to compensate for the voltage drop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage boosting: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20240408990A1Charger voltage drop compensation
Publication Date: 2024.12.12 RIVIAN HOLDINGS LLC
  • US20240408990A1 patent drawing
  • US20240408990A1 patent drawing
  • US20240408990A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system can include a controller. The controller can receive a signal from a charger that indicates a voltage drop in a voltage received by the charger from a power supply. The controller can operate the power supply to increase the voltage output by the power supply responsive to the signal that indicates the voltage drop.