Charging Cable Cantilever Support With Spring Balancer Reset

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing length and weight of charging cables in charging piles pose challenges such as pressure, friction, and difficulty in management, leading to safety risks and a suboptimal charging experience.

Innovation Solution

A plug cable management apparatus incorporating a cantilever structure and spring balancer, which allows the charging cable to expand and retract, reducing the force required by the user during charging operations and providing a reset mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the charging cable length is increased to provide high-power charging function, then the charging capability is improved, but the cable weight and management difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging cable lengthVSAvoidcable management difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a dynamic cable management system with a retractable cable reel that can automatically extend and retract the charging cable based on usage needs. The cable reel is mounted on a movable support structure that can be positioned at different locations, allowing the cable length and management point to be dynamically adjusted. This resolves the contradiction by providing long cable length when needed while automatically retracting to minimize management difficulty when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The charging system is divided into separate functional modules: a cable reel unit, a movable support structure, and a control system. The cable reel can be independently positioned and controlled, allowing the cable management function to be separated from the fixed charging pile structure. This segmentation enables flexible cable length adjustment while maintaining ease of management through modular control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of moving object

If the charging cable length is increased, then the charging range is expanded, but the cable weight increases causing pressure and safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging cable lengthVSAvoidcable weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs the spring balancer mechanism that generates an upward counterbalancing force equal to the cable weight. This counterweight mechanism compensates for the heavy cable weight, making the cable feel weightless during operation and reducing pressure on both the cable structure and handling components while maintaining the necessary cable length for expanded charging range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable reel is mounted on a movable support structure that can be positioned at different locations along the charging pile. This dynamic positioning allows the cable to be deployed from the optimal location, reducing the actual cable length needed and thereby reducing the effective cable weight and pressure while still providing sufficient charging range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a fixed cable support structure is used, then the structure is simple, but the charging range is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure complexityVSAvoidcharging range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the fixed support structure with a movable support structure that can be positioned at different locations. The support structure includes a movable carriage or trolley that can travel along a guide rail or track system, allowing the cable reel to be dynamically repositioned to extend the charging range while maintaining relatively simple structural components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movable support structure serves multiple functions: it provides structural support for the cable reel, enables repositioning to extend charging range, and can be integrated with the spring balancer system for cable weight compensation. This multi-functionality increases adaptability and charging range without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enhances the charging experience by reducing the pulling force needed, allowing for easier cable management and safer operation of charging cables.

Implementation Method 1

the spring balancer is configured to output a traction force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP4707047A1Plug cable management apparatus and charging pile
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD
  • EP4707047A1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP4707047A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4707047A1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

This application relates to the field of charging pile technologies, and in particular, to a plug cable management apparatus and a charging pile. The plug cable management apparatus includes a bracket, a cantilever structure, a pull rope, and a spring balancer. The bracket is configured to be fastened on a charging pile. The cantilever structure includes a cantilever beam and a mounting member, the cantilever beam has a rotating end and a swing end, the rotating end of the cantilever beam is rotatably connected to the bracket around a first axis, the first axis is perpendicular to a horizontal direction, the mounting member is installed on the swing end of the cantilever beam, and the mounting member is configured to mount a charging cable of the charging pile. The spring balancer is fastened on the bracket, and the spring balancer is configured to output a traction force. One end of the pull rope is connected to a traction force output end of the spring balancer, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the swing end of the cantilever beam.